Analisis Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Pembelian Produk Slow Fashion Pada Gen Z Di Indonesia
PETRA ROSSA ANGELIKA ASA, Widya Paramita, S.E., M.Sc., Ph.D
2025 | Tesis | S2 Manajemen
This study investigates how environmental values, hedonic values, and utilitarian values influence Gen Z’s attitude toward slow fashion, and how this attitude subsequently affects their actual purchase behaviour. Adopting a quantitative approach, this research surveyed 377 Indonesian Gen Z respondents through an online questionnaire. The study utilized Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypothesized relationships among constructs. The results show that all three personal values—environmental, hedonic, and utilitarian—positively and significantly influence attitudes toward slow fashion. Among these, hedonic values had the strongest effect as the most dominant predictor of attitude. Furthermore, attitude toward slow fashion demonstrated a highly significant and strong influence on actual purchase behaviour. These findings reinforce the theoretical framework of the Value–Attitude–Behaviour Hierarchy (VABH), affirming that values shape consumer attitudes and, ultimately, real-world behaviours. The findings suggest that slow fashion marketers should design campaigns that emphasize not only environmental responsibility and product quality but also personal emotional gratification. Strengthening consumer attitudes through values-based messaging may enhance behavioural conversion in the sustainable fashion sector. This study extends the application of the VABH model to the context of slow fashion consumption in Indonesia and provides empirical evidence of the transition from value to behaviour among Gen Z consumers.
Kata Kunci : Slow fashion, Nilai lingkungan, Nilai hedonis, Nilai utilitarian, Sikap, Perilaku pembelian, Generasi Z, Fashion berkelanjutan