Gambaran Self-efficacy Peserta Uji Kompetensi Ners Indonesia Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Sri Setia Noviana, Totok Harjanto, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kes ; Ariani Arista Putri P, S.Kep.,Ns., MAN.

2019 | Skripsi | S1 ILMU KEPERAWATAN

Latar Belakang: Uji Kompetensi Ners Indonesia (UKNI) merupakan upaya untuk menghasilkan perawat yang profesional. Kesiapan dalam menghadapi UKNI dapat menunjang kelulusan peserta. Self-efficacy menjadi prediktor kelulusan, karena self-efficacy yang tinggi memunculkan rasa percaya diri sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam mempersiapkan UKNI. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui gambaran self-efficacy peserta UKNI. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah peserta UKNI di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta pada periode Maret 2019. Penentuan sampel instansi menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga ditemukan 3 instansi yaitu UGM, UMY dan UNISA dengan jumlah total 169 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Generalized Self-efficacy Scale (GSES). Hasil: Hasil pengolahan data menunjukan hasil bahwa58% responden memiliki kategori self-efficacy tinggi, 42% memiliki self-efficacy rendah. Kesimpulan: Lebih dari setengah responden memiliki self-efficacy tinggi dalam menghadapi UKNI. Hasil pengolahan data self-efficacy pada dimensi strength, magnitude, dan generality menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden memiliki self-efficacy tinggi pada masing-masing dimensi. Dimeni magnitude merupakan dimensi self-efficacy dengan rerata paling rendah dibanding 2 dimensi lainnya.

Background: National Examination in Nursing Education in Indonesia (UKNI) is an effort to produce professional nurses. Readiness in facing UKNI can support the graduation of participants. Self-efficacy is a predictor of graduation, because high self-efficacy raises self-confidence so that it can improve performance in preparing UKNI. Objective: Knowing the descriptions of UKNI participants' self-efficacy. Methods: Quantitative descriptive research with cross-sectional design. The population of the study was UKNI participants in the Special Region of Yogyakarta for the period of March 2019. Determination of university samples using purposive sampling so that found 3 universities namely UGM, UMY and UNISA with a total number of 169 respondents taken using total sampling. Data retrieval uses the Generalized Self-efficacy Scale instrument. Results: The results of data processing show that 58% of respondents have high self-efficacy categories, 42% have low self-efficacy. Conclusion: More than half of respondents have high self-efficacy in dealing with UKNI. The results of processing self-efficacy data on the dimensions of strength, magnitude, and generality indicate that more than half of the respondents have high self-efficacy in each dimension. The magnitude dimension is the lowest self-efficacy dimension compared to the other two dimensions.

Kata Kunci : National Examination in Nursing Education in Indinesia, Self-efficacy, Participant of Test