Analisis dan Mitigasi Risiko Implementasi Digitalisasi Rantai Pasok di PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero)
Jihan Arlia Putri, Prof. Suadi, M.Agr.Sc., Ph.D.
2026 | Tesis | S2 MANAJEMEN (MM) JAKARTA
PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero) is a state-owned enterprise (SOE) operating in the fertilizer industry and responsible for distributing subsidized fertilizer as a national strategic program to support food security. In the distribution process, digitalization serves as an information delivery tool to facilitate administration, verification, and validation across all entities. This study aims to identify risks and determine priority mitigation strategies in planning the implementation of supply chain digitalization in response to policy changes regarding subsidized fertilizer distribution within PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero).
A descriptive quantitative approach was used, with data analyzed through the House of Risk method. The research process involved interviews with PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero) employees and direct observation at the company to identify risks and mitigation strategies related to the digitalization plan, which was initiated to comply with new regulations on the distribution of subsidized fertilizers. Further analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between risk events and their causes, as well as between risk agents and mitigation strategies, using the House of Risk model. The results identified several key risk agents with high severity and occurrence values, along with prioritized mitigation strategies recommended for digital system development.
The results indicate 11 risk events and 23 risk agents, with 6 primary risk agents were prioritized based on Aggregate Risk Potential (ARP) ranking. Furthermore, 13 risk mitigation strategies are recommended, which suggested an effective and efficient design choice (M5) as the top priority for risk mitigation strategy. The company is advised to manage the prioritized alternative risks to build a more resilient digital system capable of adapting to changes, thereby enhancing transparency and accountability in the subsidized fertilizer distribution process.
Kata Kunci : Digitalisasi Rantai Pasok, House of Risk, Manajemen Risiko