Sikap Peternak Tentang Usaha Pemeliharaan Ternak Domba Melalui BUMDes Tlogo Mukti, Kecamatan Prambanan, Kabupaten Klaten

Winda Gayatri Yosan, Prof. Ir. Fransiskus Trisakti Haryadi, M.Si., Ph.D., IPM.

2024 | Skripsi | ILMU DAN INDUSTRI PETERNAKAN

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis sikap peternak tentang usaha pemeliharaan ternak domba dan menganalisis faktor-faktor demografi peternak anggota BUMDes yang memengaruhi sikap peternak dalam usaha pemeliharaan ternak domba. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2024 dengan metode survei dan wawancara dengan bantuan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di sektor usaha ternak domba milik BUMDes Tlogo Mukti, Prambanan dengan jumlah populasi peternak anggota BUMDes Tlogo Mukti, Prambanan sebanyak 30 orang. Pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan metode sensus. Sikap peternak domba anggota BUMDes diukur berdasarkan tiga indikator yaitu komponen kognitif, afektif, dan konatif. Faktor-faktor demografi peternak yaitu umur, pengalaman beternak, tingkat pendidikan, dan status kepemilikan ternak. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan metode backward untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel independen (faktor demografi peternak domba anggota BUMDes) terhadap variabel dependen (sikap). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peternak memiliki sikap yang baik tentang usaha pemeliharaan ternak domba melalui BUMDes. Tingkat pendidikan (? = 1,828, p < 0>p ? 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 36,1% variansi variabel sikap peternak tentang usaha pemeliharaan ternak domba melalui BUMDes Tlogo Mukti dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel umur, pengalaman beternak, tingkat pendidikan, dan status kepemilikan ternak, sedangkan 63,9% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain diluar variabel yang diteliti.

This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing farmers' attitudes towards sheep rearing business and analyzing demographic factors of BUMDes member farmers that influence farmers' attitudes in sheep rearing business. This research was conducted from October to November 2024 using survey and interview methods with the help of questionnaires. This research was conducted in the sheep business sector owned by BUMDes Tlogo Mukti, Prambanan with a total population of 30 breeders who are members of BUMDes Tlogo Mukti, Prambanan. The selection of respondents was carried out by the census method. The attitude of BUMDes member sheep farmers was measured based on three indicators, namely cognitive, affective, and conative components. The demographic factors of farmers were age, farming experience, education level, and livestock ownership status. The type of data used is quantitative data. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the backward method to analyze the influence of independent variables (demographic factors of BUMDes member sheep farmers) on the dependent variable (attitude). The results showed that all farmers had a good attitude towards sheep farming business through BUMDes. The level of education (? = 1,828, p < 0>p values ? 0,05. The results show that 36,1% of the variance in the variable attitude of farmers towards sheep farming business through BUMDes Tlogo Mukti can be explained by the variabels of age, farming experiance, education level, and livestock ownership status, while 63,9% is explained by other factors outside the variabels studied.

Kata Kunci : BUMDes, Faktor demografi peternak, Pemeliharaan ternak domba, Peternak Domba, Sikap