PENGARUH PEMBERIAN HIGH QUALITY FEED SUPPLEMENT (HQFS) DAN PREMIX MINERAL TERHADAP PROFIL METABOLIT DARAH SAPI BETINA SIMMENTAL-PERANAKAN ONGOLE

Muhammad Raihan Qawwali, Ir. Andriyani Astuti, S.Pt., M.Sc., Ph.D., IPM., ASEAN Eng.

2024 | Skripsi | ILMU DAN INDUSTRI PETERNAKAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian High Quality Feed Supplement (HQFS) dan premix mineral terhadap profil metabolit darah sapi betina Simmental-Peranakan Ongole. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan di empat kandang kelompok ternak di Kecamatan Ngemplak, Kecamatan Ngaglik, dan Kecamatan Pakem, Kabupaten Sleman. Materi yang digunakan adalah 12 ekor sapi betina bangsa SimPO dengan nilai body condition score (BCS) 2,5-4 dan bobot badan 371,00 ± 26,17 kg. Sapi-sapi betina SimPO dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan yang dibedakan dari ransum pakan secara acak dengan 4 pengulangan yang meliputi P0 (hijauan 60%+ konsentrat peternak 40%), P1 (hijauan 60% +  konsentrat komersial 28% + HQFS 12%), dan P2 (hijauan 60%+  konsentrat komersial 28% + HQFS 12% + 0,5% premix mineral). Variabel yang diamati pada penelitian ini adalah profil metabolit darah yang meliputi glukosa, total protein, albumin, kolesterol, trigliserida, urea, kalsium (Ca), dan fosfor (P). Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) kemudian diuji lanjut dengan Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) jika tidak terdapat perbedaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika pemberian HQFS dan premix mineral memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (P<0>

This research purpose was to determine the additional effect of HQFS and mineral premix in the ration on the blood metabolite profile of Simmental-Ongole crossbred cow. This research was conducted at four farmer group pens located in Ngemplak Subdistrict, Ngaglik Subdistrict, Pakem Subdistrict, Sleman Regency. The materials used in this research is 12 Simmental-Ongole crossbred cows with body condition score (BCS) 2,5-4 and average weight of 371,00 ± 26,17 kg. Simmental-Ongole crossbred cows were divided into 3 groups of treatment which were differentiated based on ration with 4 replications which consists of P0 (forage 60% + farmer’s ration 40%), P1 (forage 60% + commercial concentrate 28% + HQFS 12%), and P2 (forage 60% + commercial concentrate 28% + HQFS 12% + 0,5% mineral premix). The variable observed were blood metabolite profile which consists of glucose, total protein, albumin, cholesterol, triglyceride, urea, calcium (Ca), and phosphorus (P). The obtained data was analyzed with Complete Randomized Design (CRD) and then further analyzed with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) to determine the difference between each treatment. The result showed the addition of HQFS and mineral premix had significant effect (P<0>

Kata Kunci : HQFS, premix mineral, , metabolit darah, sapi SimPO, mineral premix, blood metabolite, Simmental-Ongole Breed