Penderitaan Rakyat Suriah Pasca Arab Spring dalam Novel ‘A`idun ila ?alab karya Abdullah Maksur: Analisis Sosiologi Sastra
Salisa Rakiza, Arief Budiman, S.S., M.A.
2023 | Skripsi | SASTRA ARAB
Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk mengetahui penderitaan rakyat Suriah pasca Arab Spring dalam novel 'A`idun ila ?alab karya Abdullah Maksur. Novel ini menggambarkan penderitaan
rakyat Suriah pasca Arab Spring. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian
ini adalah teori sosiologi sastra dengan menghubungkan penderitaan rakyat
Suriah dalam karya sastra dengan kenyataan yang terjadi. Adapun metode yang
digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analis ketika mengkaji hasil analisis penderitaan
rakyat Suriah pasca Arab Spring yang ada dalam novel A'`idun ila ?alab karya Abdullah Maksur.
Hasil penelitian terhadap novel ‘A`idun ila ?alab karya Abdullah Maksur menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima penderitaan rakyat Suriah yang muncul pasca Arab Spring. Pertama, penyerangan pada basis oposisi. Kedua, penangkapan dan penahanan rakyat sipil. Ketiga, penyiksaan tahanan. Keempat, pelecehan seksual terutama pada perempuan Suriah. Kelima, peningkatan tindak kriminal.
This study aims to
determine the suffering of Syrian people after the Arab Spring in the novel ‘A`idun ila ?alab by Abdullah Maksur. This novel describes the suffering of the
Syrian people. The theory used in this study is the theory of sociology of
literature which is an approach to literature by connecting social problems in
literary works with the reality that occurs. The method used is the analytical
descriptive method when examining the results of the analysis of the suffering
of the Syrian people after Arab Spring in the novel ‘A`idun ila ?alab by
Abdullah Maksur.
The findings of the study on novel ‘A`idun ila ?alab reveal five five sufferings of the Syrian people after Arab Spring. Firstly, the attack on the opposition base. Secondly, the arrest and detention of civilians. Thirdly, the torture of prisoners. Fourthly, sexual harassment especially against Syrian women. Fifthly, the increase in crime.
Kata Kunci : Kata kunci: penderitaan, Suriah, Arab Spring, ‘A`idun ila ?alab.