KAJIAN KUALITAS PERMUKIMAN MIKRO DI KOTA TEMANGGUNG
MUSTAWAN NURDIN H., 2. Dr. Sri Rum Giyarsih, S.Si., M.Si
2015 | Skripsi | S1 GEOGRAFI DAN ILMU LINGKUNGANKota Temanggung merupakan kota yang dinamis, sebagian besar wilayahnya tertutupi oleh bangunan, baik itu fasilitas umum, fasilitas perekonomian, fasilitas pemerintahan maupun permukiman penduduk. Dinamika kota yang cepat tentunya membuat kualitas permukiman beragam. Kualitas ini dipengaruhi banyak faktor seperti kependudukan, ekonomi, lingkungan, ketersediaan lahan, dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam hal permukiman kota. Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) mengetahui kualitas permukiman secara mikro di Kota Temanggung 2) mengetahui perbandingan kualitas permukiman mikro antara pusat kota dan pinggiran kota, 3) mengetahui adakah pengaruh cara mendapatkan tanah/bangunan terhadap kualitas permukiman mikro. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menganalisis kualitas permukiman Kota Temanggung dengan mendeskripsikan data yang didapat dari dari hasil wawancara, catatan lapangan, dokumen pribadi, dan dokumen resmi lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas permukiman di pusat kota cenderung lebih bagus dibandingkan kualitas permukiman di pinggiran kota, dan ada korelasi positif antara cara mendapatkan rumah dengan kualitas permukiman.
Temanggung City located in Central Java Province. As transportation band, this city is connecting many towns in Central Java. That’s causing Temanggung City has quickly growth. Generally, likes the other city, most areas in Temanggung City is covered by buildings, such as public service buildings, economic service buildings, government service buildings and also resident settlement buildings. Quickly growth of dynamic changes in town area makes the different settlement quality. That’s influenced by some factors, like economic, environment, land availability and government policy. The aims of this research are: 1) Knowing the micro settlement quality in Temanggung City; 2) Comparing the micro settlement quality between town core and town boundary; 3) Knowing relation betwen Settlement quality and land ownership. The method used is descriptive qualitative. This method’s used to analyze the settlement quality in Temanggung City by describing the data got from interview, field note, private document and another official document. The result of this research could be used to make the better settlement policy to improving the settlement quality in Temanggung City. The result of this research showing that settlement quality in Temanggung City had high and moderate quality. Settlement quality in Temanggung City had influenced by resident, economic and location factor. Sometime, quality of settlement facilities made the settlement quality degraded.
Kata Kunci : kualitas permukiman, kota, permukiman mikro, temanggung,settlement quality, city, micro settlement
