Pengaruh Ketertekanan dan Spiritualitas terhadap Stress-Related Growth pada Survivor Kanker Payudara

ARINDAH ARIMOERTI DANO, Prof. Dr. Sofia Retnowati, M.S., Psi

2014 | Skripsi |

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketertekanan dan spiritualitas dengan pertumbuhan terkait stres (stress-related growth). Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah stress-related growth. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah ketertekanan dan spiritualitas. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini adalah skala SRG (Rifai, 2014), skala ketertekanan (Peacock & Wong, 1990), dan skala spiritualitas (Adami, 2006). Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara ketertekanan dan spiritualitas dengan stress-related growth. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 37 survivor kanker payudara yang berada di Jakarta. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yag signifikan antara spiritualitas dan ketertekanan dengan stress-related growth (R=0,562, p<0,05, F=7,841, p<0,05). Ketertekanan dan spiritualitas memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 31,6% terhadap stress-related growth.

The purpose of this study is to find out the correlation between stressfulness and spirituality to stress-related growth. Dependent variable in this study is stress-related growth which being measured by SRGS (Rifai, 2014). Independent variables in this study are stressfulness and spirituality. Instruments were used in this study is Spirituality Scale (Adami, 2006) to measure the spirituality, and Stress Appraisal Measure (Peacock & Wong, 1990) to measure the stressfulness. This study hypothesized that there is positive relationship between stressfulness and spirituality to stress-related growth. Respondents of this study were 37 breast cancer survivors in Jakarta. Data was analyzed by multiple regression analysis. Result of this study indicated there is relationship between stressfulness and spirituality to stress-related growth (R=0,562, p<0,05, F=7,841, p<0,05). Spirituality and stressfulness contributed 31,6% to stress-related growth.

Kata Kunci : stress-related growth, spirituality, stressfulness, breast cancer survivor