ANALISIS TATANIAGA KAYU JATI RAKYAT DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN KADEMANGAN KABUPATEN BLITAR PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR

DENNY ANDRE TRISMIANTO, Prof. Dr. Ir. Wahyu Andayani, M.S.

2014 | Skripsi | KEHUTANAN

Penelitian ini dengan judul Analisis Tataniaga Kayu Jati Rakyat di Wilayah Kecamatan Kademangan Kabupaten Blitar tujuannya untuk : a) menemukan saluran tataniaga, dan b) mengetahui tingkat efisiensi tataniaga dengan menggunakan parameter margin keuntungan, margin pemasaran, dan efisiensi operasional. Responden produsen diambil sebanyak 30 KK dengan perincian : 1) Strata I (0,023 - 1,272 ha) sebanyak, 23 KK, 2) Strata II (1,273 - 2,521 ha) sebanyak, 6 KK, 3) Strata III (2,522 - 3,679 ha) sebanyak, 1 KK. Responden pedagang perantara, diambil sebanyak 12 KK dengan metode snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian memberikan informasi sebagai berikut : A. Ditemukan 4 saluran tataniaga sebagai berikut : 1) Produsen - Industri Kayu (alur I), 2) Produsen - Pengepul I - Industri Kayu (alur II), 3) Produsen - Pengepil II - Industri Kayu (alur III), 4) Produsen - Pengepul I - Pengepul II - Industri Kayu (alur IV); B. Margin keuntungan: a. Strata I : alur I (80,37%), II (75,91%, 10,02%), III (80,37%, 7,17%), dan IV (75,91%, 12,72%, 11,22%), b. Strata II : alur I (78,34%), II (73,42%, 19,02%), III (78,34%, 7,17%), dan IV (73,42%, 12,72%, 11,22%), c. Strata III : alur I (95,96%), II (95,05%, 10,02%), III (95,96%, 7,17%), dan IV (95,05%, 12,72%, 11,22%); C. Margin Pemasaran: a. Strata I : alur I (80,37%), II (61,85%, 18,52%), III (62,00%, 22,86%), dan IV (47,71%, 14,29%, 22,86%), b. Strata II : alur I (78,34%), II (59,82%, 18,52%),III (60,44%, 22,86%), dan IV (46,15%, 14,29%, 22,86%), c. Strata III : alur I (95,96%), II ( 77,44%, 18,52%), III (74,03%, 22,86%), dan IV (59,74%, 14,29%, 22,86%); D. Efisiensi Operasional: a. Strata I : alur I (80,37%), II (75,91%, 18,52%), III ( 80,37%, 22,86%), dan IV (75,91%, 18,52%, 22,86%), b. Strata II : alur I (78,34%), II (73,42%, 18,52%), III (78,34%, 22,86%), dan IV (73,42%, 18,52%, 22,86%), c. Strata III : alur I (95,96%), II (95,05%, 18,52%), III (95,96%, 22,86%), dan IV (95,05%,18,52%, 22,86%). Dari hasil penelitian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa tataniaga kayu jati rakyat sudah efisien.

The research titled "Analysis of the Community Teak Trading System in Kademangan District Area, Blitar Regency" aims to: a) determine the marketing channels, b) find out the efficacy level of marketing using parameters of profit margin, marketing margin, and operational efficacy. 30 households were taken as producer respondents, the details are as follows: 1. Twenty three households from Strata I (0.023 - 1.272 hectares), 2. Six households from Strata II (1.273 - 2.521 hectares) and 3. One household from Strata III (2.522 - 3.679 hectares). Twelve household were taken as middle traders using the snowball sampling method. The research results show the following information: A. Four marketing channels were identified, they are as follows: 1) Producer - Wood Industry (channel I), 2) Producer - Pool I - Wood Industry (channel II), 3) Producer - Pool II - Wood Industry (channel 3), and 4) Producer - Pool I - Pool II - Wood Industry (channel 4); B. The profit margin: a. Strata I : channel I (80.37%), II (75.91% - 10.02%), III (80.37% - 7.17%), and IV (75.91%, 12.72%, 11.22%); b. Strata II: channel I (78.34%), II (73.42%, 10.02%), III (78.34%, 7.17%), and IV (73.42%, 12.72%, 11.22%). c. Strata III : channel I (95.96%), II (95.05%, 10.05%), III (95.96%, 7.17%), and IV (95.05%, 12.72%, 11.22%); C. The marketing margin: a. Strata I : channel I (80.37%), II (61.85%, 18.52%), III (62.00%, 22.86%), and IV (47.71%, 14.29%, 22.86%), b. Strata II : channel I (78.34), II (59.82%, 18.52%), III (60.44%, 22.86%), and IV (46.15%, 14.29%, 22.86%). C. Strata III : channel I (95.96%), II (77.44%, 18.52%), III ( 74.03%, 22.86%), and IV (59.74%, 14.26%, 22.86%); D. Opertional efficacy: a. Strata I : channel I (80.37%), II (75.91%, 18.52%), III (80.37%, 22.86%), and IV (75.91%, 18.52%, 22.86%), b. Strata II : channel I (78.34%), II (73.42%, 18.52%), III (78.34%, 22.86%), and IV (73,42%,18.52%, 22.86%), c. Strata III : channel I (95.96%), II (95.05%, 18.52%), III (95.96%, 22.86%), and IV (95.05%, 18.52%, 22.86%). From the above results, it can be concluded that the community teak trading system is already efficient.

Kata Kunci : Kata kunci : saluran tataniaga, margin keuntungan, margin pemasaran, efisiensi operasional