PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN RABIES DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2013 - 2014

RIZQI RAHMA NURZEHA, Dr. drh. Widagdo Sri Nugroho, MP.

2014 | Tugas Akhir | D3 KESEHATAN HEWAN

Rabies adalah penyakit infeksi akut pada susunan saraf pusat disebabkan oleh virus famili Rhabdovirus dan genus Lyssavirus yang bersifat zoonosis. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengetahui program pencegahan rabies di Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2013-2014. Pengambilan data vaksinasi rabies dan data gigitan Hewan Penular Rabies (HPR) tahun 2013 - 2014 dilakukan di Dinas Perindustrian Perdagangan Koperasi dan Pertanian (DISPERINDAGKOPTAN), selain itu dilakukan juga wawancara kepada petugas. Analisis data dengan ringkasan statistik dan diskriptif. Program pencegahan rabies di Kota Yogyakarta dilaksanakan dengan cara vaksinasi, penyuluhan, dan depopulasi HPR liar oleh Dinas Perindustrian Perdagangan Koperasi dan Pertanian. Vaksinasi terhadap Hewan Penular Rabies (HPR) berupa anjing dan kucing tahun 2013 sebanyak 778 ekor, dengan jumlah gigitan sebanyak 7 kali dan seluruhnya dinyatakan negatif rabies. Pelaksanaa vaksinasi tahun 2014 bulan Januari – April telah dilakukan pada 625 ekor HPR. Penangkapan HPR liar selama tahun 2013-2014 sebanyak 2 ekor anjing. Program pencegahan rabies di Kota Yogyakarta yang dilakukan oleh DISPERINDAGKOPTAN sudah berjalan dengan baik.

Rabies is an acute infectious disease of the central nervous system caused by a virus of the genus Lyssavirus family Rhabdovirus and which are zoonotic. The purpose of this study was to determine the rabies prevention program in the city of Yogyakarta Year 2013-2014. Rabies vaccination data retrieval and data Animal bites transmitting rabies (HPR) in 2013-2014 conducted in the Department of Industry, Trade and Agricultural Cooperatives (DISPERINDAGKOPTAN), in addition to the officers conducted the interview also. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and summaries. Rabies prevention program in the city of Yogyakarta implemented by means of vaccination, counseling, and depopulation HPR wild by the Department of Industry Trade and Agricultural Cooperatives. Vaccination of Animals transmitting rabies (HPR) in the form of dogs and cats in 2013 as many as 778 tails, the number of bites as much as 7 times and entirely negative expressed rabies. 2014 vaccination Pelaksanaa months from January to April has been done on the tail HPR 625. Catching wild HPR during the years 2013-2014 by 2 dogs. Rabies prevention program in the city of Yogyakarta is done by DISPERINDAGKOPTAN already well underway.

Kata Kunci : Rabies, Hewan Penular Rabies (HPR), Vaksinasi Rabies