Evaluasi pengaruh pengendalian dan standardisasi penggunaan perbekalan farmasi di Instalasi bedah sentral RSU Kabupaten Sragen terhadap pendapatan instalasi Farmasi

HARDANI, Sri, Prof.Dr. Achmad Fudholi, DEA.,Apt

2001 | Tesis | S2 Farmasi

Pendapatan instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Rumah Sakit Umum Kab. Sragen RSU Kab. Sragen) dari sektor perbekalan farmasi yang digunakan oleh instalasi di RSU Kab. Sragen sering tidak sepadan atau lebih kecil daripada nilai rupiah penggunaan perbekalan farmasi, sehingga dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi WRS RSU Kab. Sragen. Hal tersebut terjadi karena pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi belum dilakukan secara benar. Berdasar keadaan tersebut mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan, penelitian dengan menggunakan terobosan baru tentang cara mengelola perbekalan farmasi yang ada di setiap instalasi di RSU Kab. Sragen dengan tujuan meminimalkan kerugian untuk mengarah pada meningkatkan batas keuntungan. Penelitian dimulai dengan membuat peraturan bon perbekalan farmasi kepada seluruh instalasi di RSU Kab. Sragen. Penelitian kemudian difokuskan di Instalasi Bedah. Sentral (IBS) RSU Kab. Sragen, karena instalasi tersebut banyak menggunakan perbekalan farmasi tetapi pendapatan yang dihasilkan sering lebih kecil daripada nilai penggunaan. Tahap berikutnya adalah membuat standard penggunaan perbekalan farmasi untuk 15 macam tindakan operasi. Standard yang sudah dibuat kemudian digunakan untuk membuat tarif dan dipakai pada saat pasien membayar perbekalan farmasi yang digunakan untuk operasi. Standard tersebut kemudian diujicoba selama 3 bulan dari bulan Desember 2000 s/d Februari 2001. Hasil evaluasi penerapan standard penggunaan perbekalan farmasi untuk operasi di IBS RSU Kab. Sragen setelah diujicoba selama 3 bulan menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan perbekalan farmasi mengalami peningkatan. Karena hasil evaluasi pendapatan perbekalan farmasi di IBS RSU Kab. Sragen cukup memuaskan, maka diharapkan basil penelitian ini dapat diterapkan di RSU Kab. Sragen khususnya dan rumah sakit lain.

The income of hospital pharmacy department of government hospital in Sragen regency from pharmacy storage that is used by the pharmacy department in the government hospital in Sragen regency is often found not as much as or even lesser than the rupiah value of use. So, it creates financial loss for the hospital pharmacy department in Sragen regency. The reason this is that the management of the pharmacy storage is not implemented well yet. This condition stimulates the researcher to conduct a research by using new breakthrough concerning the way of managing pharmacy storage in each department in the government hospital in Sragen regency to minimize the financial loss so that it would improve the profit standard. The research was started by making regulations of pharmacy storage bill in the all departments in the government hospital in Sragen regency. This research is focused on the central surgery department in the government hospital in Sragen regency, because this deparment often uses the pharmacy storage although the resulted income is lesser than the use value. The next step was making a standard pharmacy storage use for 15 kinds of operation activity. This standard was used to decide tariff and used when the patient paid the pharmacy storage that was used for the operation. This standard was tried out for 3 months, from December 2000 to February 2001. The evaluation result of the application of the standard pharmacy storage for operation in the central surgery deparment in the government hospital in Sragen regency after having tried out for 3 months shows that the income of the pharmacy storage is increase. As the result of the evaluation of the income and the pharmacy storage use in the central surgery department in the government hospital in Sragen regency is very satisfying, it is expected that the result of this research could be applied especially in the government hospital in Sragen regency, and generally in other hospitals.

Kata Kunci : Manajemen Pengendalian Obat,Perbekalan Farmasi, management, control