KONSEPSI JIN DALAM HIKAYAT TAMIM AD-DARI: SUNTINGAN TEKS DAN FUNGSI

MOCH. LUKLUIL MAKNUN, Dr. Fadlil Munawwar Manshur, M.S.

2012 | Tesis | S2 Ilmu Perbandingan Agama/Kajian Timur Tengah

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian naskah Hikayat Tamim ad-Dari dengan memanfaatkan dua teori dan dua metode, filologi dan fungsi Braginsky. Ada tiga naskah yang dapat dijangkau yaitu di Perpustakaan Nasional R I. Dari tiga naskah kemudian terpilih satu naskah dengan kriteria luas materi yaitu naskah berkode W. 101. Naskah terpilih ditransliterasikan dari aksara Jawi (Arab- Melayu) kemudian dijadikan suntingan teks dan menjadi bahan analisis fungsi. Dalam analisis fungsi, suntingan teks ditelaah dan dikelompokkan bagian-bagian yang mengandung konsep jin, kemudian diolah dan dideskripsikan untuk mencari keutuhan pesan teks tentang konsepsi jin. Konsepsi jin yang dapat diungkap dari teks berupa aspek kehidupan jin, gambaran fisik, kemampuan dan kelemahan, keberagamaan, interaksi dengan manusia, dan hal-hal (makhluk) yang berkaitan dengan jin.

This is a study of the “Hikayat Tamim ad-Dari” which used two theories and two methods: philology and Braginsky’s function. There were three variants of the manuscript that could be reached in the National Library of Indonesia. The researcher then selected the three manuscripts and decided the script under the code W. 101 to be the primary source according to the criterion of material wideness. The selected manuscript was not only transliterated from Jawi into Latin but also edited to be the material for functional analysis. In the editing process, the text containing information of jin was then analyzed, categorized, and described in order to seek the whole concept of the jin. The conception revealed from the text were the life of the genie, their physical description, their strenghtness and weaknesses, their religiousity, their interaction with humans and some creatures associated with them.

Kata Kunci : naskah Melayu, filologi, teori fungsi Braginsky, jin