In themultivariable GEE model, only severe neutropenia remained an independent determinant ofHAP (adjusted OR = 2.528; 95% CI: 1.194-5.350; p = 0.015)Conclusion: HAP episodes in children with ALL are associated with a heavier clinical burdenthan CAP episodes. Severe bone marrow suppression, as reflected by profound neutropenia, isthe primary independent clinical determinant for the occurrence of HAP in this population."> In themultivariable GEE model, only severe neutropenia remained an independent determinant ofHAP (adjusted OR = 2.528; 95% CI: 1.194-5.350; p = 0.015)Conclusion: HAP episodes in children with ALL are associated with a heavier clinical burdenthan CAP episodes. Severe bone marrow suppression, as reflected by profound neutropenia, isthe primary independent clinical determinant for the occurrence of HAP in this population.">
Faktor Determinan Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia dan Community-Acquired Pneumonia pada Anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut
Adiel Christian Saputra, dr. Pudjo Hagung Widjajanto, Ph.D, Sp.A(K); dr. Dwikisworo Setyowireni, Sp.A(K)
2026 | Tesis-Spesialis | S2 Ilmu Kesehatan anakEpisode HAP pada anak dengan LLA berkaitan dengan beban klinis yang lebih berat dibandingkan episode CAP. Supresi sumsum tulang yang berat, yang tercermin dari neutropenia berat, merupakan determinan klinis independen utama terjadinya HAP pada populasi ini.
Kata Kunci : leukemia limfoblastik akut, pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, pediatri, neutropenia