Konsep Wasathiyyah Islam Perspektif Ulama-Ulama Al-Azhar Kajian Hermeneutik

Muhammad Ridha Bin Abdullah Amir, Prof. Dr. Sangidu, M.Hum.

2025 | Tesis | S2 Sastra/Kajian Timur Tengah

Penelitian ini mengkaji konsep Islam Wasathiyyah dalam perspektif ulama-ulama Al-Azhar melalui pendekatan hermeneutik, guna menafsirkan nilai-nilai moderasi Islam yang bersumber dari Al-Qur'an dan as-Sunnah secara kontekstual. Fokus penelitian mencakup tiga tujuan utama: menjelaskan prinsip Wasathiyyah menurut keislaman; mengidentifikasi pemahaman ulama Al-Azhar terhadap ajaran Nabi Muhammad  dalam hal moderasi; serta menganalisis relevansi konsep Wasathiyyah sebagai solusi menjaga ketenteraman umat dalam masyarakat plural. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif-analitis berbasis kajian pustaka. Data diperoleh dari sumber primer seperti Al-Qur'an, Hadis, dan tafsir klasik maupun kontemporer, serta sumber sekunder berupa buku, jurnal, dan dokumen resmi. Pendekatan hermeneutik digunakan untuk mengkaji makna teks keagamaan.

This study explores the concept of Islam Wasathiyyah (Islamic moderation) from the perspective of Al-Azhar scholars using a hermeneutic approach, aiming to interpret the values of moderation in Islam based on the Qur'an and Sunnah within contemporary contexts. The research focuses on three main objectives: to explain the foundational principles of Wasathiyyah according to Islamic texts; to analyze how Al-Azhar scholars understand and embody the Prophet Muhammad's & teachings on moderation; and to assess the relevance of Wasathiyyah as a constructive solution for preserving peace and harmony in religiously diverse societies. This Syaddah (is a qualitative research with a descriptive-analytical Tanda method, relying on library research. Primary data includes the Qur'an, Hadith, and classical to modern interpretations, while secondary sources involve books.

Kata Kunci : Wasathiyyah Islam, Ulama Al-Azhar, Hermeneuitk