Pengembangan Crepes Substitusi Tepung Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merill)
Anang Kurniawan, Dr. Wildan Fajar Bachtiar, S.T., M.Sc
2025 | Tugas Akhir | D4 Pengembangan Produk Agroindustri
Crepes are a type of thin pancake that are widely enjoyed for their ease of preparation and the wide variety of sweet or savory fillings. However, conventional crepes generally have a relatively low protein content, making them less optimal in fulfilling daily protein needs. Therefore, this study aimed to substitute wheat flour with soybean flour, a rich source of plant-based protein, in order to improve the nutritional value of crepes without compromising their sensory quality.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different proportions of soybean flour substitution on the physical, organoleptic, and chemical characteristics of crepes. The research was conducted through a laboratory experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, consisting of three levels of soybean flour substitution: 40 g (TK1), 50 g (TK2), and 60 g (TK3) per standard recipe. Each formulation was tested for physical attributes including texture, thickness, and color. The two best-performing formulas were selected for organoleptic testing using a nine-point hedonic scale. The most preferred formula was then analyzed for its chemical composition, including moisture content and protein content.
The physical test results showed that the proportion of soybean flour had a significant effect (p < 0> 0.05), while in terms of softness, taste, and overall acceptability, TK1 received significantly higher scores (p < 0>
Kata Kunci : Crepes, tepung kedelai, uji fisik, uji organoleptik, uji kimiawi.