STUDI PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI PREPARAT HORMON OKSITOSIN DAN TESTOSTERON TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN STATUS FAALI AYAM KAMPUNG JANTAN

Agus Sulaeman, Prof. Dr.drh. Soenarjo Keman, M.Sc.; Dr. Ir. Heru Sasongko, MP.

2004 | Skripsi | S1 PETERNAKAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kombinasi preparat hormon oksitosin dan testosteron secara subkutan terhadap status faali dan pertumbuhan ayam kampung jantan. Dua puluh ekor ayam kampung jantan secara acak dibagi menjadi dua ke lompok, kelompok I sebagai kontrol (K) y ^ ig disuntik aquabidestilata 0,2 ml/ekor dan sepuluh yang lain dari kelompok perlakuan (OT) disuntik dengan hormon oksitosin 0,5 ml/ekor dan hormon testosteron secara subkutan setlap minggu dua kali selama 70 hari. Data yang diamati dan diambil adalah temperatur tubuh, frekuensi respirasi/menit, denyut jantung/menit, ADG, berat testis, berat darah serta berat kepala dan leher. Hasil analisis statistik dengan menggunakan uji t [ t test) menunjukkan hasil yang non signifikan (P>0,05) pada temperatur tubuh, respirasi, denyut jantung. Sedangkan hasil yang signifikan (P<0,05) ditunjukkan pada pertambahan berat badan harian, berat testis, berat darah dan berat kepala-leher. Rerata dari ADG (g), berat testis (g), berat darah (g) dan berat kepala-leher (g) antara perlakuan dan kontrol adalah : 4,48 vs 3,78; 0,63 vs 0,57; 117,80 vs 97,40; 212,20 vs 181,80. Kesimpulan yang diambil yaitu dengan pemberian kombinasi hormon oksitosin dan testosteron akan meningkatkan produktivitas ayam kampung dan tidak berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap status fisiologisnya. (Kata kunci : Ayam kampung, Oksitosin, Testosteron, Status faali, Pertumbuhan)

his study was conducted to evaluate the effects of applying combination synthetic oxyticin and testosterone hormone injection on physiological status and growth of native cocks. Twenty heads of native cocks were randomly devided into two groups, namely group I as a control group (K) were injected subcutaneously with 0,2 ml/head steril aquabidestilata,and the other ten heads of treated group (OT) were injected ubcutaneously with 0,5 ml/head synthetic oxytocin and testosterone hormone twice a week. The physiological status evaluation were: body temperature, respiratory frequency and heart beats. And the evaluation on body growth were : Average Daily Gain (ADG), testes weight, blood weight, and neck-head weight. The collected data were analyzed by student' s test method. The result showed that oxytocin and estosterone injection not significantly effected on physiological status (P>.05). But the result on the growth evaluation was significantly improved (PC.05). The average of ADG (g), testes weight (g), blood weight (g), and neck, head weight (g) between the cock in the treated group vs the cock in the control group were : 4.48 vs 3.78; 0.63 vs 0.57; 117.80 vs 97.40; 212.20 vs 181.80, respectively. It was concluded that the injection of synthetic oxytocin and testosteron subcutaneously would not effected significantly on the physiological status and would significantly improve the growth of native cock. Key words: Native cock, Oxytocin, Testosteron, Physiological status, Growth)

Kata Kunci : Ayam kampung, Oksitosin, Testosteron, Status faali, Pertumbuhan