Analisis Ketersediaan dan Kualitas Fasilitas Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Cilacap Terkait Penerapan Kebijakan Penangkapan Ikan Terukur

MUHAMAD RACHMAN MARSUPI, Prof. Suadi, S.Pi., M.Agr.Sc., Ph.D.

2024 | Skripsi | MANAJ. SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN

Kualitas fasilitas di PPS Cilacap terkait dengan penerapan kebijakan PIT. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 70 responden, yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2024. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis ketersediaan fasilitas mengacu PERMEN KP No. 28 Tahun 2023 tentang Peraturan Pelaksanaan PP No. 11 Tahun 2023 Tentang Penangkapan Ikan Terukur dan kualitas fasilitas berdasarkan penilaian kualitas fasilitas dari para responden. Analisis ketersediaan fasilitas diperoleh PPS Cilacap memiliki 11 dari 13 fasilitas pelabuhan perikanan atau setara dengan 85% (memadai) berdasarkan PERMEN KP No. 28 Tahun 2023. Analisis kualitas fasilitas diketahui beberapa fasilitas seperti lahan, dermaga, jalan, kantor administrasi pelabuhan, tempat pemasaran ikan, CCTV dan keranjang memperoleh penilaian yang sangat baik dan untuk kolam pelabuhan, listrik dan timbangan digital memperoleh penilaian yang baik, serta fasilitas MCK yang dinilai cukup baik kualitasnya oleh para responden.

The production volume of fisheries landed at Cilacap Ocean Fishing Port in 2023 reached 25.879,65 tons with a production value of 596.9 billion IDR. Therefore, adequate facilities are required for fishing activities, including basic facilities, functional facilities, and supporting facilities. Additionally, PPS Cilacap is designated as a fishing port to implement the Measured Fish Catch (PIT) policy. This research aims to assess the availability and quality of facilities at PPS Cilacap related to the implementation of the PIT policy. The study sample consisted of 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The research was conducted at PPS Cilacap in January-February 2024. Data were collected through field observations, interviews, and documentation. The analysis focused on the availability of facilities at PPS Cilacap according to PERMEN KP No. 28 of 2023 concerning the implementation regulations of PP No. 11 of 2023 on Measured Fish Catch, and the quality of facilities based on performance assessments from respondents. The availability analysis shows that PPS Cilacap has 11 out of 13 fisheries port facilities, as tabulated in PERMEN KP No. 28 of 2023, equivalent to 85% (adequate) as calculated. Regarding the quality analysis based on respondent assessments, facilities such as land, docks, roads, port administration offices, fish marketing places, CCTV, and baskets received very good ratings. The harbor basin, electricity, and digital scales were rated as good, while the sanitation facilities were considered sufficiently good in quality by the respondents.

Kata Kunci : fasilitas pelabuhan perikanan, ketersediaan fasilitas, kualitas fasilitas, penangkapan ikan terukur, PPS Cilacap