Analisis Daya Saing Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2018-2022
EVI WULANDARI, Dr. Lutfi Muta'ali, S.Si., M.T.
2024 | Skripsi | PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH
Increasing regional competitiveness is one of the priorities for development policy directions in Central Java Province. BRIN's measurement of the Regional Competitiveness Index (IDSD) shows that Central Java Province has quite fluctuating regional competitiveness development and the regions within it have different competitiveness indices, which can cause regional inequality. This research aims to identify regional competitiveness indices, analyze the determining factors of regional competitiveness, and develop policy directions/strategies to increase the competitiveness of districts/cities in Central Java Province.
This research uses quantitative research methods with secondary data obtained from various BPS publications. Factor analysis techniques are used to determine the regional competitiveness index and determining factors of regional competitiveness. SWOT analysis is used to develop policy directions/strategies to increase regional competitiveness.
The research results show that there are various in indices, classification levels, and changes in regional competitiveness in districts/cities in Central Java Province. The classification of regional competitiveness is dominated by indices with a medium classification. The area with the highest competitiveness index is Surakarta City, while the lowest is Pemalang Regency. Most regions experienced an increase in the regional competitiveness index, with the highest increase being in Magelang City, while the most significant decrease was in Salatiga City. There are three factors determining regional competitiveness, namely human resource factors, infrastructure and natural resource management, and economics. Policy directions/strategies for increasing regional competitiveness are prepared based on six typologies of regional competitiveness where in general the strategy for increasing regional competitiveness is carried out by optimizing regional potential that is already quite good and increasing the utilization of regional potential that has not been utilized optimally.
Kata Kunci : Daya Saing Daerah, Faktor Penentu Daya Saing Daerah, Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing Daerah, Provinsi Jawa Tengah