PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG DAUN KALIANDRA (Calliandra calothyrsus) DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP PERFORMAN AYAM BROILER

Ari Kusuma Wati, Prof. Dr. Ir. Zuprizal, DEA.; Prof. Ir. Wihandoyo, MS., Ph.D.

2013 | Skripsi | S1 PETERNAKAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan tepung daun kaliandra dalam pakan terhadap performan ayam broiler. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 100 ekor ayam yang terbagi menjadi lima perlakuan yaitu penambahan tepung daun kaliandra 0,0, 2,5, 5,0, 7,5 dan 10,0%. Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari lima ulangan dan setiap ulangan terdiri dari 4 ekor ayam. Pengambilan data konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan dilakukan setiap seminggu sekali selama 4 minggu. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis variansi pola searah dan jika ada perbedaan rerata perlakuan diuji dengan Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata konsumsi pakan yaitu 2023,55; 2013,95; 2067,65; 1835,95 dan 1841,45 g/ekor berturut-turut untuk ayam yang mendapatkan tepung daun kaliandra dengan level 0,0, 2,5, 5,0, 7,5, dan 10,0%. Rata-rata pertambahan bobot badan berturut-turut yaitu 1138,05; 1106,05; 1095,95; 887,70; dan 840,25 g/ekor. Hasil konversi pakan berturut-turut yaitu 1,74; 1,76; 1,80; 1,98; dan 2,12. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tepung daun kaliandra maksimal pada level 5,0% dalam pakan tidak mempengaruhi performan ayam broiler. Kata kunci : Tepung daun kaliandra, Ayam broiler, Performan

THE EFFECT OF CALLIANDRA LEAF MEAL (Calliandra calothyrsus) UTILIZATION IN RATION ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKEN Ari Kusuma Wati 08/270558/PT/05592 ABSTRACT The aim of this research was studied the effect of calliandra leaf meal in ration on performance of broiler chicken. The research used 100 broiler chickens and was divided into five groups of treatments, those were 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0% calliandra leaf meal on ration. Each treatment were consists of five replications and each replication were consists of four broiler chickens. The data of feed intake, average daily gain, and feed conversion were taken every week for 4 weeks. The collected data were analyzed using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and continued by tested using Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result showed the average of feed consumption were 2023.55; 2013.95; 2067.65; 1835.95 and 1841.45 g/bird on broiler chicken that were fed by 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0% calliandra leaf meal level, respectively. The average weight gain were 1138.05; 1106.05; 1095.95; 887.70, and 840.25 g/bird. Feed conversion result were1.74; 1.76; 1.80; 1.98, and 2.12. The result of this study can be concluded that utilization of calliandra leaf meal with maximum level 5.0% did not affect the performance of broiler. Keywords: Calliandra leaf meal, Broiler chicken, Performance

Kata Kunci : Tepung daun kaliandra, Ayam broiler, Performan