PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP DIVIDEND POLICY STUDI EMPIRIS PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA
Nabilla Salsabila Hambali, Marwan Asri, Prof., M.B.A., Ph.D.,
2024 | Tesis | S2 MANAJEMEN (MM) JAKARTA
This research aims to examine whether dividend policy can be influenced by corporate governance mechanisms. Good corporate governance mechanisms in this study are proxied by the audit committee, proportion of independent commissioners , institutional ownership, and managerial ownership. On the other hand, the dividend policy variable is measured by the dividend payout ratio. Additionally, this research also includes control variables, namely firm size and leverage. The natural logarithm of total assets is used to calculate firm size, while the debt-to-asset ratio is used to measure leverage.
The sample data is selected using purposive sampling from manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for five consecutive years, from the period of 2018 to 2022. Data analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression analysis. Furthermore, this research involves descriptive statistical tests, classic assumption tests, and hypothesis testing.
The results of this study indicate that the size of the audit committee has a significant negative effect on dividend policy. Meanwhile, the proportion of independent commissioners has a significant positive effect on dividend policy. However, both institutional ownership and managerial ownership do not show significant effects on dividend policy.
Kata Kunci : Komite Audit, Proporsi Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Dividend Policy.