Peran Perekam Medis Dan Informasi Kesehatan Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Fiqih Rilo Pambudy, Dr. Savitri Citra Budi, S.K.M., M.P.H
2024 | Tugas Akhir | D4 MANAJEMEN INFORMASI KESEHATAN
Latar Belakang : Penelitian dan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi kesehatan ditujukan untuk menghasilkan informasi kesehatan, teknologi, produk teknologi, dan teknologi informasi (TI) kesehatan untuk mendukung pembangunan kesehatan. Di Indonesia umumnya perekam medis dan informasi kesehatan ini bekerja di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan (fasyankes) seperti rumah sakit, klinik, puskesmas dan fasyankes lain. Namun belum banyak penelitian yang mengangkat tema terkait peran PMIK dalam penelitian kesehatan. Berdasarkan uraian diatas maka peneliti ingin melakukan penelitian terkait Peran Perekam Medis Dan Informasi Kesehatan Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
Tujuan : Mengetahui peran perekam medis dan informasi kesehatan dalam penelitian kesehatan.
Metode : Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara dan focus group disscusion. Subjek penelitian ini adalah tujuh perekam medis dan informasi kesehatan yang ada di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini PMIK dapat berperan sebagai enumerator, research assistant data, pengolah data, dan projek manajer dengan tugas mulai dari pengumpul data hingga melindungi keamanan data. Hampir semua matakuliah yang didapatkan ketika kuliah menjadi ilmu pendukung PMIK dapat bergabung dalam penelitian dengan tetap mengimplementasikan standar kompetensi PMIK. Walaupun PMIK mendapat hambatan terkait kurangnya pengalaman dan pengetahuan terkait penelitian kesehatan yang belum pernah dimiliki PMIK.
Kesimpulan : Peran dan tugas PMIK tergantung dengan jenis penelitian dan kebutuhan tim peneliti. Peran PMIK sangat penting ketika penelitian yang membutuhkan data rekam medis. Dengan keunikan keahlian dan kompetensi yang PMIK miliki maka PMIK memungkinkan untuk tidak diganti oleh profesi lain dalam penelitian kesehatan.
Background : Research and development in health science and technology is aimed at producing health information, technology, technology products and health information technology (IT) to support health development. In Indonesia, HIM generally work in health service facilities such as hospitals, clinics, community health centers and other health facilities that require a professional medical and health information recorder. However, there have not been many studies that raise the theme related to the role of HIM in health research. Based on the description above, the researcher wants to conduct research related to the role of HIM in health research in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.
Objective : To understand the role of medical recorders and health information in health research.
Methods : This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data were collected by means of interviews and focus group discussions. The subjects of this research were 7 (seven) HIM in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.
Results : As a result of this research, HIM can act as an enumerator, data research assistant, data processor, and project manager with duties ranging from collecting data to protecting data security. Almost all subjects obtained during college become HIM supporting science. You can join in research while still implementing HIM competency standards. Although HIM has faced obstacles related to the lack of experience and knowledge related to health research that HIM has never had.
Conclusion : The role and duties of HIM depend on the type of research and the needs of the research team. The role of HIM is very important when conducting research that requires medical record data. With the unique expertise and competencies that HIM has, it is possible for HIM not to be replaced by other professions in health research.
Kata Kunci : Peran, Perekam Medis, Kompetensi, Penelitian Kesehatan, Asisten Penelitian
