Gambaran Sikap Mahasiswa Keperawatan di Yogyakarta Mengenai Sustainability Consciousness

HAPPY AFIAH, Kurnia Putri Yuliandari, S. Kep., Ns., M. Sc.; Ariani Arista Putri Pertiwi, S.Kep., Ns., MAN.,DNP.

2024 | Skripsi | S1 ILMU KEPERAWATAN

Latar Belakang: Perubahan iklim merupakan akibat langsung dari peningkatan konsentrasi gas rumah kaca secara global di atmosfer. Kesadaran mengenai perubahan iklim disertai dengan sikap positif terhadap sustainability merupakan aspek penting keperawatan dan pendidikan keperawatan.

Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui gambaran sikap mahasiswa keperawatan di Yogyakarta mengenai Sustainability Consciousness

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa keperawatan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan jumlah responden 444 mahasiswa yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan stratified random sampling dan consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Sustainability Consciousness Questionnaire Long version (SCQ-L) pada dimensi sikap. Penelitian ini dilakukan uji validitas isi menggunakan CVI, validitas konstruk, dan reliabilitas menggunakan Cronbach Alpha. Pengambilan data penelitian ini dilakukan secara online melalui google form.

Hasil: Sikap sustainability consciousness pada penelitian ini memiliki hasil nilai rata-rata 4,34 ± 0,54, dan skor 86,71%. Domain lingkungan memiliki nilai rata-rata 4,24± 0,67, dan skor 84,89%. Domain sosial memiliki nilai rata-rata 4,35± 0,50, dan skor 86,97%. Domain ekonomi memiliki nilai rata-rata 4,41± 0,54, dan skor 88,15%.

Kesimpulan: Sikap mahasiswa keperawatan mengenai sustainability consciousness memiliki nilai skor yang tinggi. Nilai rata-rata dan skor sikap yang tertinggi yaitu pada domain ekonomi sedangkan nilai rata-rata dan skor yang tertinggi sedangkan nilai yang terendah yaitu pada domain lingkungan.

Background: Climate change is caused by the increase in greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere. Awareness of climate change and a positive attitude towards sustainability are important aspects of nursing and nursing education.

Objectives: Understanding the Attitude of Nursing Students in Yogyakarta towards Sustainability Consciousness 

Methodology: This study employs a descriptive quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The study respondents were nursing students in the special region of Yogyakarta with a total of 444 respondents determined using stratified random sampling and consecutive sampling. The instrument employed was the Sustainability Consciousness Questionnaire Long version (SCQ-L) in the attitude dimension. Content validity was tested using CVI, while construct validity and reliability were tested using Cronbach Alpha. Data collection was conducted online via Google Forms.

Result: The study found that the attitude towards sustainability has an average value of 4.34 ± 0.54, equivalent to a score of 86.71%. The environmental domain received an average value of 4.24 ± 0.67, equivalent to a score of 84.89%. The social domain received an average value of 4.35 ± 0.50, equivalent to a score of 86.97%. The economic domain received a mean score of 4.41± 0.54, equivalent to a score of 88.15%.

Conclusion:  Nursing students have a high level of attitude towards sustainability consciousness. The economic domain has the highest mean value and attitude score, while the environmental domain has the lowest mean value and score.

Kata Kunci : mahasiswa keperawatan, perubahan iklim, sikap, sustainability consciousness, sustainable development