KARAKTERISTIK PSIKOGRAFIS DAN PREFERENSI AKTIVITAS WISATAWAN OUTBOUND INDONESIA
Maelani Fitri, Dr. Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo, M. Sc
2023 | Tesis | S2 Magister Kajian Pariwisata
The increasing number of Indonesian outbound tourists indicates a positive trend towards outbound tourism. The purpose of this study is to determine the psychographic characteristics of Indonesian outbound travelers, to determine the activity preferences of Indonesian outbound tourists, to test the effect of psychographic parameters on preferences, to test the effect of travel experience as a moderating variable and to test length of stay as a moderator variable. This research categorizes tourist activity preferences into 5 main activities; culinary, shopping, culture and history, sightseeing, and participatory activities. 210 respondents were obtained using purposive sampling technique who are Instagram users. The analysis used the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method. It was found that the psychographic characteristics of Indonesian outbound travelers are active on holiday, picky consumers, social media-oriented, work-oriented in tourism, family-oriented, food enthusiasts, fashion-conscious, culturally insightful, business-oriented, and do not have a high awareness of politics. Culinary activities are the most favored activities. Opinion and interest variables had a significant effect while activity variables had no effect. The moderator variables of travel experience and length of stay variables had neither a strengthening nor a weakening effect.
Kata Kunci : Kata kunci: preferensi, aktivitas, psikografis, pariwisata outbound, wisatawan outbound Indonesia Keywords: preference, activity, psychographics, outbound tourism, Indonesian outbound travelers