Analisis Good Governance Pada Program Mandatory Biodiesel
Surya Tarmiani, Rimawan Pradiptyo, S.E., M.Sc., Ph.D
2023 | Tesis | S2 MANAJEMEN (MM) JAKARTA
Tesis ini menganalisis
implementasi program mandatory
biodiesel di Indonesia dengan menggunakan sudut pandang prinsip good governance. Riset ini dibatasi
hanya pada permasalahan subsidi biodiesel dan biodiesel campuran B30.
Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif, dengan data primer adalah hasil
wawancara mendalam dengan beberapa narasumber. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis
terhadap hasil wawancara yang diperkaya dengan kajian literatur berdasar pada
enam dimensi indikator implementasi good
governance. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada dimensi partisipasi
publik dan akuntabilitas, efektivitas pemerintah, kualitas regulasi, aturan
hukum, dan kontrol terhadap korupsi implementasinya belum bagus. Untuk elemen stabilitas
politik dan ketiadaan kekerasan dan terorisme implementasi pada program mandatory biodiesel sudah bagus. Selain
itu faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi prinsip good governance pada program mandatory
biodiesel adalah akuntabilitas dan transparansi, efektifitas pemerintah, dan
pencegahan terhadap resiko korupsi.
This thesis is aimed
to analyze the implementation of the mandatory biodiesel program in Indonesia
using the point of view of the principles of good governance. This research is
limited to the issue of biodiesel subsidies and B30 blended biodiesel. The study
was conducted using qualitative methods, with primary data derived from
in-depth interviews with several informants. Then an analysis of the results of
the interviews was carried out which was enriched by a literature review. The
analysis based on the six dimensions of good governance implementation
indicators. The results of the study show that the dimensions of public
participation and accountability, government effectiveness, quality of
regulations, the rule of law, and control of corruption are not yet good. Moreover,
elements of political stability and the absence of violence and terrorism, the
implementation of the mandatory biodiesel program is good. In addition, the
factors that influence the implementation of the principles of good governance
in the mandatory biodiesel program are accountability and transparency,
government effectiveness, and prevention of corruption risks.
Kata Kunci : Biodiesel Mandatory Program, Good Governance, New and Renewable Energy Transformation