Analisis Sektor Unggulan dan Proyeksi PDRB dalam Pembangunan Perekonomian di Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2013-2022
Fadhil Ultan Harianto, Laksmi Yustika Devi, S.P., M.Si., Ph.D.
2023 | Tugas Akhir | D4 PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI KEWILAYAHAN
Sustainable regional development is highly necessary in driving local economic growth. Economic development in a region is essential to strengthen existing economic sectors by maximizing available resources and potentials. Therefore, determining the leading sectors in Kebumen Regency, which holds significant potential, is crucial in the planning of regional economic development.The purpose of this research is to determine the leading sectors in Kebumen Regency. This study is conducted using secondary data on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Kebumen Regency and Central Java Province from 2013 to 2022, sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (Badan Pusat Statistik) of Kebumen Regency and Central Java Province. The analytical tools used in this study include Location Quotient analysis, Shift-Share analysis, Klassen Typology analysis, Overlay analysis, Growth Rate Ratio model analysis, ARIMA analysis, and Specialization Index analysis.The results of the Location Quotient analysis indicate that Kebumen Regency has seven leading sectors: Manufacturing Industry; Electricity and Gas Supply; Water Supply, Waste Management, and Recycling; Construction; Information and Communication; Real Estate and Company Services. The Klassen Typology analysis shows that there are seven sectors classified as Developed Sectors: Manufacturing Industry; Wholesale and Retail Trade, Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motorcycles; Transportation and Warehousing; Government Administration, Defense, and Mandatory Social Security; Education Services; Health and Social Activities; and Other Services. The results of the Overlay analysis indicate that the Manufacturing Industry sector, Electricity and Gas Supply sector, Construction sector, Accommodation and Food Service sector, and Information and Communication sector are the most prominent sectors in Kebumen Regency. The results of the ARIMA analysis indicate that the suitable model for forecasting is model (0,1,1) or MA (1), and the Forecasting analysis shows that the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in Kebumen Regency for the next 20 years (2023-2042) exhibits positive growth.The analysis results of the Specialization Index indicate that the Information and Communication sector has the highest specialization in the field of business, making it the sector with the highest market share creation.
Kata Kunci : Sektor Unggulan, PDRB, Location Quotient, Shift Share, Tipologi Klassen, Analisis Overlay, MRP, Forecasting, Analisis Indeks Spesialisasi