Analisis Kata Serapan Bidang Game Online dalam Webtoon The Gamer (Deo Geimeo)
Zulfikar Satria Hutama, Dr. Hwang Who Young, M.A.,
2023 | Skripsi | BAHASA KOREA
This thesis with the title “Analysis of Loanwords in the Field of Online Games in Webtoon The Gamer” is written to analyze foreign language loanwords in the webtoon based on word formation, word class, and changes in word meaning. The data used in this research are foreign language loanwords, especially English. A total of 50 words are obtained from the method of reading and taking notes. The data that has been obtained is analyzed using morphological theory by Gu, et.al. (2015) about the process of word formation along with its word classes and using semantic theory by Wijana dan Rohmadi (2011) to analyze changes in meaning in the loan words. The results of the analysis are expressed using informal descriptive forms.
The outcome of this analysis is the findings of the morphological process of word formation with 12 singular words prosses, 12 derivative words, and 16 compound words, and 10 words with semantic changes in the semantic process. Those 12 singular words are classified into noun. The 12 derivative words consist of one word resulting from the combination of a word root with the prefix go-, with a noun word class, 9 derivations with the suffix -hada where 8 words are verbs and 1 word is adjective, 1 derivation with the suffix -gye with a noun word class and 1 derivation with the suffix -ryeok as a noun. In addition, in 16 compound words, there are 7 compound words formed from Korean + English roots, 6 English + Korean words, and 3 English + English words. All of these compound words are classified as nouns, so they can be referred to as noun compound words or Hapseongmyeongsa. On the other hand, in the semantic theory analysis, there are 9 semantic changes in the widening of meaning and 1 semantic change in the loss of the word meaning quality. Through these results, it can be concluded that in forming new words, Korean people use a method that is in accordance with the principles of new word formation in the theory by Gu, et al. (2015). In addition, there are also some absorption words that experience changes in word class and meaning in the absorption process. This shows the creativity of Korean people in forming new words to explain new concepts that arise.
Kata Kunci : webtoon The Gamer, kata serapan, pembentukan kata, perubahan makna.