Produksi Susu Kambing Peranakan African Dwarf dan Peranakan Ettawa serta Korelasi Profil Ambing dengan Produksi Susu

Angga Nurgana, Prof. Dr. Ir. Tridjoko Wisnu Murti, DEA.; Prof. Dr. Ir. Budi Prasetyo Widyobroto, DESS., DEA., IPU., ASEAN Eng.

2023 | Skripsi | ILMU DAN INDUSTRI PETERNAKAN

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produksi susu kambing Peranakan African Dwarf dan Peranakan Ettawa serta korelasi profil ambing dengan produksi susu Kambing Peranakan African Dwarf dan Peranakan Ettawa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Garage Farm, Yogyakarta pada Agustus 2022 hingga Februari 2023. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 9 ekor induk kambing Peranakan African Dwarf dan 9 ekor kambing Peranakan Ettawa pada laktasi kedua dan periode mid lactation. Profil ambing yang diamati meliputi bentuk ambing, lingkar ambing, panjang puting, dan volume ambing. Koleksi data produksi dilakukan selama satu bulan. Perbandingan produksi susu dan ukuran profil ambing dianalisis menggunakan metode independent  sample T-test. Korelasi profil ambing terhadap produksi susu dianalisis menggunakan metode korelasi regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan produksi susu harian kambing PAD  sejumlah 447,31 +- 250 ml, sedangkan kambing PE  957,73 +- 174 ml. Hasil uji independent sample T- test produksi susu kambing PAD dan PE mengalami perbedaan nyata  (P<0>

This study aimed to determine the milk production of African Dwarf and Ettawa crossbred goats and the correlation between udder profile and milk production in African Dwarf and Ettawa goats. The research was conducted at Garage Farm, Yogyakarta, since August 2022 until February 2023. The materials used in this study were 9 African Dwarf crossbred goats and 9 Ettawa crossbred goats in their second lactation and mid-lactation period. The observed udder profiles included udder shape, udder circumference, teat length, and udder volume. Data collection for milk production was carried out for one month. A comparison of milk production and udder profile measurements was analyzed using the independent sample T-test method. The correlation between udder profile and milk production was analyzed using the regression correlation method. The results showed that the daily milk production of African Dwarf goats was 447.31 +- 250 ml, while for Ettawa goats it was 957.73 +- 174 ml. The independent sample T-test showed a significant difference (P<0>

Kata Kunci : Produksi susu, Profil ambing, Peranakan African Dwarf, Peranakan Ettawa