Latar Belakang: Pasien hemodialisis rentan mengalami malnutrisi akibat hilangnya beberapa zat gizi saat terapi hemodialisis. Terdapat beberapa alat diagnosis malnutrisi seperti GLIM dan SGA.
Tujuan: Menguji validitas GLIM berdasarkan SGA dalam menilai malnutrisi pasien hemodialisis di RSUD Sleman.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 72 pasien hemodialisis di unit Hemodialisis RSUD Sleman terlibat dalam penelitian yang dilakukan selama 3 minggu ini. Data karakteristik, antropometri, dan asupan makan diukur pada waktu yang bersamaan. Analisis validitas GLIM berdasarkan SGA menggunakan uji diagnostik alat skrining.
Kesimpulan: GLIM memiliki validitas yang baik dilihat dari nilai sensitivtas, spesifisitas, PPV, dan NPV. Akurasi GLIM dalam menilai malnutrisi berdasarkan SGA juga tergolong tinggi.
Kata Kunci: GLIM, SGA, malnutrisi, sensitivitas, spesifisitas, NPV, PPV, AUC
Background: Hemodialysis patients are prone to malnutrition due to loss of some nutrients during hemodialysis therapy. There are several malnutrition diagnostic tools such as GLIM and SGA.
Purpose: To test the validity of GLIM based on SGA in assessing malnutrition of hemodialysis patients at Sleman General Hospital.
Methods: This study used an observational method with a cross-sectional design. A total of 72 hemodialysis patients in the Hemodialysis Unit of Sleman Hospital were involved in this 3-week study. Characteristic data, anthropometry, and food intake were measured at the same time. GLIM validity analysis based on SGA using a screening tool diagnostic test.
Conclusion: GLIM has good validity in terms of sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV values. GLIM's accuracy in assessing malnutrition based on SGA is also high.
Keywords: GLIM, SGA, malnutrition, sensitivity, specificity, NPV, PPV,AUC
Kata Kunci : GLIM, SGA, malnutrition, sensitivity, specificity, NPV, PPV, AUC
