Ketepatan Kunjungan Antenatal di Provinsi Jawa Barat (Komparasi Perdesaan dan Perkotaan Analisis Data SDKI 2017)
Annisa Lutfi Fajriati, Dr. Umi Listyaningsih, S.Si., M.Si.
2023 | Skripsi | GEOGRAFI DAN ILMU LINGKUNGAN
The accuracy of antenatal visits plays an important role in maintaining the health of pregnant women, particularly in reducing the risk of maternal death during pregnancy. West Java is a province in Indonesia that has the highest maternal mortality rates. This study aims to determine the characteristics of pregnant women according to their place of residence, identify differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on place of residence, and determine the differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on place of residence and predisposing, supporting, and reinforcing factors in West Java Province in 2017.
The type of research conducted was quantitative research using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) 2017. Two types of analysis were used: descriptive analysis through cross-tabulation tables and comparative analysis between rural and urban areas using Chi-Square.
The research results show that there are differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits between rural and urban areas, with a p-value of 0.000. In rural areas, there are also differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on education level, employment status, husband's support, and types of health facilities. This is evidenced by the p-value (?0.05) for each variable, with details as follows: education level (0.000), employment status (0.002), husband's support (0.000), and types of health facilities (0.001). On the other hand, in urban areas, there are differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on education level, employment status, and husband's support, while the type of health facility does not show any differences. This is evidenced by the p-value (?0.05) for education level, employment status, and husband's support, whereas the type of health facility (?0.05) with details as follows: education level (0.000), employment status (0.042), husband's support (0.000), and types of health facilities (0.984).
The accuracy of antenatal visits plays an important role in maintaining the health of pregnant women, particularly in reducing the risk of maternal death during pregnancy. West Java is a province in Indonesia that has the highest maternal mortality rates. This study aims to determine the characteristics of pregnant women according to their place of residence, identify differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on place of residence, and determine the differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on place of residence and predisposing, supporting, and reinforcing factors in West Java Province in 2017.
The type of research conducted was quantitative research using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) 2017. Two types of analysis were used: descriptive analysis through cross-tabulation tables and comparative analysis between rural and urban areas using Chi-Square.
The research results show that there are differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits between rural and urban areas, with a p-value of 0.000. In rural areas, there are also differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on education level, employment status, husband's support, and types of health facilities. This is evidenced by the p-value (?0.05) for each variable, with details as follows: education level (0.000), employment status (0.002), husband's support (0.000), and types of health facilities (0.001). On the other hand, in urban areas, there are differences in the accuracy of antenatal visits based on education level, employment status, and husband's support, while the type of health facility does not show any differences. This is evidenced by the p-value (?0.05) for education level, employment status, and husband's support, whereas the type of health facility (?0.05) with details as follows: education level (0.000), employment status (0.042), husband's support (0.000), and types of health facilities (0.984).
Kata Kunci : kunjungan antenatal, antenatal care, perdesaan, perkotaan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dukungan suami, fasilitas kesehatan, jawa barat
