<xml> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} </style> <![endif]--> Cancer is a non-communicable disease that occurs due to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. One of the cancers that is still developing in Indonesia with a prevalence rate of 0.1% is oral cancer. Oral cancer treatment can be done with therapies such as chemotherapy, and radiotherapy which are thought to have side effects. Xerostomia is a subjective feeling of dry mouth accompanied or not accompanied by hyposalivation. Xerostomia treatment with artificial saliva has been circulating in various products with different compositions. The purpose of writing this narrative review is to find out the composition of artificial saliva in xerostomia therapy as a form of post-radio-chemotherapy for oral cancer patients. A literature search was conducted using the Google Scholar, EBSCO, Scopus, and PubMed databases. The references obtained from the four databases after filtering the inclusion, exclusion, and duplication criteria were 41 journals. Based on the literature study, artificial saliva containing mucin base or mucin base with xanthan gum has rheological characteristics that are almost close to native saliva, while artificial saliva containing carboxymethyl cellulose or glycerol base has a higher viscosity level than native saliva. In addition, artificial saliva containing flavorings or sweeteners can increase the patient's sense of comfort. Among the five artificial saliva products that have been published, it was found that each product has different basic components with similar roles or functions, such as lubrication. "> <xml> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} </style> <![endif]--> Cancer is a non-communicable disease that occurs due to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. One of the cancers that is still developing in Indonesia with a prevalence rate of 0.1% is oral cancer. Oral cancer treatment can be done with therapies such as chemotherapy, and radiotherapy which are thought to have side effects. Xerostomia is a subjective feeling of dry mouth accompanied or not accompanied by hyposalivation. Xerostomia treatment with artificial saliva has been circulating in various products with different compositions. The purpose of writing this narrative review is to find out the composition of artificial saliva in xerostomia therapy as a form of post-radio-chemotherapy for oral cancer patients. A literature search was conducted using the Google Scholar, EBSCO, Scopus, and PubMed databases. The references obtained from the four databases after filtering the inclusion, exclusion, and duplication criteria were 41 journals. Based on the literature study, artificial saliva containing mucin base or mucin base with xanthan gum has rheological characteristics that are almost close to native saliva, while artificial saliva containing carboxymethyl cellulose or glycerol base has a higher viscosity level than native saliva. In addition, artificial saliva containing flavorings or sweeteners can increase the patient's sense of comfort. Among the five artificial saliva products that have been published, it was found that each product has different basic components with similar roles or functions, such as lubrication. ">
Saliva Artifiial Sebagai Terapi Xerostomia pada Pasien Kanker Rongga Mulut (Tinjauan Komposisi Saliva Artifisial)
Lilis Indriani Febri, drg. Nunuk Purwanti, M.Kes., Ph.D. ; drg. Mayu Winnie Rachmawati, M.Sc., Ph.D.
2023 | Skripsi | PENDIDIKAN DOKTER GIGI
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