quiprl'1N1t, cutting area, log transportation distan,:t:•, lab,:,r , lab,:,r in,:,:,ri-,e, lab1:1r years number of wi:irk, labor previous formal education, and their age • The results show, that logging economic efficiency is low which due to low input factors (resources) used, labor input elasticity is 39,45 X, and labor income is less than 1 % (i.e. 0,89 %) of its total revenue. Labor income is much affected by years number of work rather than by previous formal education and age."> quiprl'1N1t, cutting area, log transportation distan,:t:•, lab,:,r , lab,:,r in,:,:,ri-,e, lab1:1r years number of wi:irk, labor previous formal education, and their age • The results show, that logging economic efficiency is low which due to low input factors (resources) used, labor input elasticity is 39,45 X, and labor income is less than 1 % (i.e. 0,89 %) of its total revenue. Labor income is much affected by years number of work rather than by previous formal education and age.">
PRODUKSI KAYU BULAT PERUSAHAAN PENGUSAHAAN HUTAN PERANANNYA DALAM PENYERAPAN DAN PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA Studi Kasus di Propinsi Kalimantan Timur
Sofyan P. Warsito , Prof.Dr.Ir. Achmad Sumitro
1986 | Tesis | S2 Ilmu KehutananPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan proses produksi kayu bulat perusahaan pengusahaan hutan dalam penyerapan dan pendapatan tenaga kerja, serta efisiensi yang bisa dicapainya. Data yang digunakan adalah berupa data sekunder 31 unit perusahaan pengusahaan hutan dan 300 tenaga kerja, yaitu berupa volume produksi (kayu bulat), alat-alat berat t."kspl,:,itasi, luas tebangan, jarak angkutan, hari orang kerja (HOK), serta data tenaga kerja berupa pendapatan, masa kerja, dan pendidikan formal yang pernah ri-1e1r e kc:\ t eri'1puh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa elastisitas input tenaga kerja ditemukan sebesar 39,45 %, dan pendapatan tenaga kerja adalah sebesar 0,89 % dari total pendapatan proses produksi. Proses produksi dalam tahun 1984/1985 ditemukan tidak efisien, yang terutama disebabkan terlalu rendahnya tingkat penggunaan faktorfaktor produksi. Besarnya pendapatan tenaga kerja lebih kuat korelasinya dengan faktor masa kerja, dibandingkan dengan pendidikaan formal yang pernah ditempuh maupun ur,,L.t Y n y,:\.
The primary objectives of this study are to analize the efficiency of resources utilization on logging ope - ration, the role of logging operation on labor employment, and the labor income generated by logging operati on. Secondary data were collected (by cross section method) from thirty one logging units and three hundreds labors during the fiscal year 1984/1985. The data were log production, li:igging t>quiprl'1N1t, cutting area, log transportation distan,:t:•, lab,:,r , lab,:,r in,:,:,ri-,e, lab1:1r years number of wi:irk, labor previous formal education, and their age • The results show, that logging economic efficiency is low which due to low input factors (resources) used, labor input elasticity is 39,45 X, and labor income is less than 1 % (i.e. 0,89 %) of its total revenue. Labor income is much affected by years number of work rather than by previous formal education and age.
Kata Kunci : Pengusahaan Hutan, Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja,