MANAJEMEN RISIKO PRODUKSI TELUR AYAM RAS (Studi Kasus Peternak Ayam Ras Petelur CV Mitra Bhuwana Mandiri Kabupaten Kediri)

ARIYANTO HENDRO N, Prof. Dr. Ir. Dwidjono H.D, MS ; Prof. Dr. Ir. Masyhuri

2021 | Tesis | Magister Manajemen Agribisnis

Produksi ayam ras petelur yang berfluktuatif menjadi tantangan bagi peternak, serangan penyakit Avian Influenza, Infectious Bronchitis dan kesalahan tenaga pemanen menyebabkan penurunan produksi telur. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui sumber risiko produksi,probabilitas dan dampak sumber risiko produksi pada CV Mitra Bhuwana Mandiri Kediri. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode study kasus dengan sampel yang diambil kandang close house dan open house masing-masing 2500 ekor. sumber risiko diketahui dengan cara wawancara, probabilitas risiko produksi dengan analisis Z-Score, dampak risiko produksi Value At Risk. Hasil study menunjukkan infectious bronchitis kandang close house 37 %, tenaga kerja pemanen kandang open house 35%, avian influenza kandang close house 32%, infectious bronchitis kandang open house 27%, tenaga kerja kandang close house sebesar 27% dan avian influenza kandang open house sebesar25 %. Dampak finansial sumber risiko produksi avian influenza kandang close house Rp 16.294.898, infectious bronchitis kandang close house Rp 4.074.064, avian influenza kandang open house Rp 3.859.590, infectious bronchitis kandang open house Rp 1.899.792, tenaga kerja kandang close house Rp 955.885 dan tenaga kerja kandang open house Rp 670.394.

The fluctuating production of laying hens is a challenge for breeders; the attack of Avian Influenza, Infectious Bronchitis, and the fault of harvesters cause a decrease in egg production. The research was conducted to determine the sources of production risk, probability, and impact of the sources of production risk at CV Mitra Bhuwana Mandiri Kediri. The research was conducted using a case study method, of which the samples were selected from closed house cages and open house cages, each of which had 2,500 chickens. The source of risk was known using interviews, the probability of production risk with Z-Score analysis, while the impact of the production risk with Value At Risk. The results of the study showed that infectious bronchitis in closed houses was 37%, labor for open houses was 35%, avian influenza was 32% in closed houses, infectious bronchitis was 27% in open houses, labor was 27% in closed house, and avian influenza in open houses was 25%. The financial impact of avian influenza production risk source in closed houses was IDR 16,294,898, while that of avian influenza in open houses was IDR 3,859,590. The financial impact of infectious bronchitis in closed-houses was IDR 4,074,064, while that of infectious bronchitis in open houses was IDR 1,899,792. The financial impact of labor in closed house cages was IDR 955,885, while that of labor in open houses was IDR 670,394.

Kata Kunci : Kata Kunci: avian influenza, infectious bronchitis,Z-score, Value at Risk.