Kehidupan beragama narapidanan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wirogunan Yogyakarta

ABDULLAH, Prof.Dr. Sunyoto Usman

2002 | Tesis | S2 Sosiologi

Pertentangan-pertentangan aiau benturan-benturan yang sering muncul dari sesama Napi pada dasarnya bersumber dari perbedaan sistem nilai budaya yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing Napi. Keadaan kehidupan para Napi seharihari masih berpegang/ berpedoman pada pola-pola kehidupan sosial budaya yang mewarisi dari kehidupan sebelumnya (di lingkungan masyarakat umum). Di mana perbedaan-perbedaan norma kebiasaan, perbedaan nilai budaya, baik dalam hubungan sosial dan sikap menghayati ajaran-ajaran agama yang dianut. Dalam rangka membina kerukunan hidup antar umat beragama (penganut Islam dan yang Kristen) sifat toleransi, hormat, saling pengertian atas kepentingan bersama, mereka budayakan. Para Napi sadar akan keeksistensiannya dan kepentingan mereka, karena di dalam kepentingan pribadi mereka terdapat pula kepentingan orang lain. sehingga lahir hubungan harmonis, tercipta ketentraman, ketahanan hidup damai bai k sesama mereka rnaupun dengan Tuhan. Dengan demikian wujud kehidupan umat beragama dengan potensi pengembangan upaya interaksi sosial dengan orang lain tercapai yang pada gilirannya kelak untuk menj amin tenvujudnya kesejahteraan hidup bersama di dalam LP dan kelak menjadi anggota masyarakat yang bisa diterima dalam kehidupan masyarakat has.

This examination is done to know some problems which happen among prisoners in the nvironment of Wirogunan prison in Yogyakarta with the focus of examination looking at the problems mentioned in each motive of interactions of prisoners in their lives in the prison mentioned with the consequence of the change of system of cultural value among prisoners and to forth. In the environment of prison each prisoner posseses the existence of individual, this causes the building of social interaction among prisoners not created by needing each other not confessing each others faults. That is why the attitude of monitoring personal importance forms the consequence of the existence of the system of cultural value which is different among senior prisoners and junior prisoners, as last the religion they follow as value changes into a potential conflict. In the examination it was found that the problems of locus which happen in the environment of families which are less dissocialined among follow individuals the result is the attitude of helping each other appreciate each other honouring each other and feeling the sufferings of other people are made less strong. It was also found the factor of understanding the application the socially religious life. This is seen in the existence of the sense of each prisoner toward the teaching of his religion extremely, that is believing that his standpoint his worth is good where as the other party was, wrong. Furthermore the influences of understanding mentioned that influences' of the behavior has the influence of not honouringhot appreciating the importance of others so that it causes fanatisine of religion and social egoism.

Kata Kunci : Kehidupan Beragama,Narapidana,Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Wirogunan, prisoner, social institution, the life religious