Dinamika Perekonomian Wilayah di Kabupaten Sleman

JALIL FIRMANSYAH, Dr. Luthfi Muta'ali, S.Si., M.T.

2019 | Skripsi | S1 PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH

Analisis dinamika perekonomian wilayah dan sektor unggulan di Kabupaten Sleman berfungsi untuk memahami perkembangan perekonomian pada masing-masing waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi perekonomian wilayah Kabupaten Sleman tahun 2010 dan 2015 serta upaya mengetahui perkembangan perekonomian wilayah di Kabupaten Sleman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan berupa analisis data sekunder (PDRB) menggunakan analisis laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, tipologi Klassen, dan Location Quation (LQ). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi perekonomian Sleman mengalami peningkatan dalam kurun waktu lima tahun, dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi sangat tinggi terdapat di Kecamatan Gamping, Depok, Ngaglik, dan Sleman. Perkembangan ekonomi di Kabupaten Sleman juga didominasi oleh Kecamatan Godean, Depok, dan Sleman yang masuk dalam kategori daerah cepat maju dan cepat tumbuh.

The analysis of the dynamics of a regional economy and the leading sector in Sleman Regency plays a role in understanding economic development at each time. This study aims to determine the regional economic conditions of Sleman Regency in 2010 until 2015 and to find out the regional economic development in Sleman Regency. The method used in this research was a quantitative descriptive analysis method. The analysis technique used was in the form of secondary data analysis (GRDP) using an analysis of economic growth rates, Klassen typology, and Location Quotient (LQ). The results of this study indicated that the economic condition in Sleman had increased over the period of five years, with very high economic growth in Gamping, Depok, Ngaglik and Sleman Subdistrict. The economic development in Sleman Regency was also dominated by Godean, Depok and Sleman Subdistricts which fell into the category of fast-developing and fast-growing regions. This was because the three sub-districts had high economic growth rates and per capita income compared to the economic growth rate and income per capita of Sleman Regency. This was also supported by the high contribution in the secondary and tertiary sectors in 2010 and 2015.

Kata Kunci : Dinamika Perekonomian Wilayah, Sektor Unggulan, Perkembangan Ekonomi.