ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NELAYAN JARING INSANG DI KELURAHAN CILACAP KECAMATAN CILACAP SELATAN KABUPATEN CILACAP

OKTAVIANA DWI ROSALINDA, Ir. Supardjo Supardi D., S.U. ; Suadi, S,Pi.,M.Agr.Sc.,Ph.D.

2018 | Skripsi | S1 MANAJEMEN SUMBERDAYA AKUATIK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil nelayan jaring insang (jaring sirang dan jaring rampus), kegiatan penangkapan ikan, dan mengetahui pendapatan nelayan di Kelurahan Cilacap Kecamatan Cilacap Selatan Kabupaten Cilacap. Pengumpulan data lapangan dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2018 – Maret 2018 dengan metode survei. Sampel responden ditentukan dengan metode proportional random sampling. Unit analisis adalah nelayan jaring sirang dan jaring rampus dengan total 80 responden yang terdiri dari 40 nelayan Juragan dan 40 nelayan ABK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penangkapan nelayan di Kelurahan Cilacap menggunakan perahu motor tempel dilakukan oleh satu nelayan juragan dan ABK. Alat tangkap yang digunakan adalah jaring sirang dan jaring rampus serta pengoperasian penangkapan tergolong sederhana. Rerata penerimaan total nelayan juragan jaring sirang dan jaring rampus per tahun adalah Rp 122.899.000 yang terdiri dari Rp 23.636.500 jaring sirang dan Rp 99.262.500 jaring rampus. Rerata penerimaan nelayan ABK sebesar Rp. 30.852.875 yang terdiri dari Rp 24.943.750 jaring sirang dan Rp 5.909.125 jaring rampus. Rerata keuntungan kotor nelayan per tahun sebesa Rp 56.586.125.Rerata keuntungan bersih dalam satu tahun sebesar Rp 43.633.795.

This research was to determine the profile of gill net fisherman (sirang net and rampus net), the fishing activity and income of fishermans in Cilacap Village, South Cilacap Distric, Cilacap Regency. The study was conducted in January 2018 - March 2018 using survey method. The sample of respondents was determined by proportional random sampling method. The unit analysis was Fisherman of sirang net and rampus net with 80 respondents in total.The respondents consisted with 40 skippers and 40 skipper’s crews. The results showed that fishing activities in Cilacap using an outboard motor boats was conducted by a skipper and a crew. The fishing gear used was sirang net and rampus net with a simple fishing operation. The average of total income of skipper using sirang net and rampus net was Rp 122.899.000/year, which consisted of Rp 23.636.500 for sirang net and Rp 99.262,500 for rampus net. The Average of total income of crew using sirang net and rampus net was Rp. 30.852.875, which concisted of Rp 24.943.750 for rampus net and Rp 5.909.125 for sirang net. The gross profit average of fisherman was Rp 56.586.125/year. The net profit average was Rp 43.633.795/year.

Kata Kunci : cilacap, nelayan, pendapatan, jaring rampus, jaring sirang,