STUDI EKSPLORASI ASPEK – ASPEK KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA PROSES PELAKSANAAN IBADAH HAJI

WIJI WIDAYATI,

2011 | Skripsi |

The purpose of this research is to identify the aspects of mental health that exist in the Hajj, from the preparation, the implementation, to the influence after performing the Hajj. This exploratory research uses interview method involving 9 subjects who lived in DIY and have already performed the Hajj in 2010. Results from the analysis that uses 3 steps of coding: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding, showed that subjects' motivation in performing the Hajj is to fulfill God's command, so that those motivation affected them on the preparation and adjustment processes, both physically, environmentally, and psychologically during performing the Hajj in Saudi Arabia. Positive worship motivation would make the subjects feel happy, well adjusted, and able to cope with stress caused by environmental and social relationships. Negative worship motivation, in the other hand, would make the subjects fail to adjust to the environment and exposed to stress that will affect to their social relationship. After performing the Hajj, the subjects stated that there were differences in their attitudes and behaviors before and after the Hajj. It is influenced by the emotional and spiritual experiences that were experienced by the subjects, so it can be concluded that the Hajj is an expression from the subjects' religiosity attitudes

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