HUBUNGAN STRES, STRATEGI COPING DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KECENDERUNGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA PA

Isundariyana,

2005 | Tesis |

Narcotics, psychotropics, and additives are needed in health service, but their abuse can result in drug-addicted and physical, psychological, and behavioral disorders. Drug abuse is largely committed by SMU students because they are still searching for self -identity, have high curiosity, easily influenced by the environment, and have misleading opinion about the effects of drug abuse. The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical data concerning the relationship of stress, problem-oriented coping strategy (PFC), emotion-oriented coping strategy (EFC), and family support, simultaneously or individually, and the tendency of drug abuse among the youth. Research procedure: (1) preparation (preliminary research, measurement tools, administration, coordination); (2) implementation (tests for drug abuse tendency scale, stress scale, coping PFC strategy scale, EFC coping strategy scale, and family support scale for 101 students to obtain their validity and reliability. Valid and reliable items were used as measurement tools for 302 students. Samples were taken in a cluster-random way. It was a correlational research using quantitative (Hypothesis Testing) and Point Time approaches. Results: Categorization of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Additives Abuse (15.56% moderate, 64.57% low); Stress (17.880% moderate, 65.563% low); Coping PFC Strategy (52.649% high, 32.450% moderate); Coping EFC Strategy (39.735% high, 56.291% moderate) and Family Support (50.331% high, 29.139% moderate). Conclusions: (1) There is a significant relationship between stress, coping PFC strategy, coping EFC strategy, and family support and the the tendency of drug abuse among the youth, (2). There is a significantly positive relationship between stress and the tendency of drug abuse, (3) There is a significantly negative relationship between coping PFC strategy and the tendency of drug abuse, (4). There is a significantly negative relationship between coping EFC strategy and the tendency of drug abuse, (5). There is a significantly negative relationship between family support and the tendency of drug abuse, (6) There is a significantly negative relationship between coping PFC strategy and stress, (7) There is a significantly negative relationship between coping EFC strategy and stress, (8) There is a significantly negative relationship between family support and stress,(9) There is a significantly positive relationship between coping PFC strategy and family support, (10) There is a significantly positive relationship between coping EFC strategy and family support. Key words : Stress, Problem-Oriented Coping Strategy (PFC), Emotion-Oriented Coping Strategy (EFC), Family Support, Tendency of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Additives Abuse

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