Pengembangan dan Optimalisasi Industri Kreatif Kerajinan Perak Berbasis Kebudayaan Lokal Kawasan Kotagede-Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

HASANAH, Uswatun, Ario Wicaksono

2013 | Skripsi | Manajemen dan Kebijakan Publik (dh. Ilmu Administrasi Negara)

Abstract Indonesia is one of agricultural country which has so many good points and natural resources or cultural art from Sabang to Merauke. One of area which has high historical value and cultural art is Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta which is known as DIY is one of Indonesia’s 2nd most wanted tourism destination after Bali. DIY has so many supporting factors as tourism destination area. One of DIY’s top product is silver creative industry which located in Kotagede. Kotagede has long history since Mataram Kingdom era until now. It is one of historical or heritage area in DIY. As a long-historical era, Kotagede has so many local cultures which still exist until now. One of them is Kotagede’s silver craft. In the Beginning, this commodity was made by house’s palace servant or known as abdi dalem to fulfill palace’s need. But for now, it has been produced as one of export commodity which has been in golden era in 1980’s – end of 1990’s era. This research is aimed to know right way in developing Kotagede’s creative craft industry which based from local culture. This was started from trying to bring back golden era or Kotagede’s silver craft by indentifying supporting factor, and some missing factors which caused silver craft is not developed anymore. Data obtained then analyzed to describe the phenomenons which become main problem in development of silver craft. Last, we tried to scientifically find the right way to deal with the problem. The efforts which will be done to recover, develop, and optimize silver craft in Kotagede are: (1) improve production and marketing system (2) rebuild relationship among craftsmen and big sealer entrepreneur and small craftsmen as supplier. (3) develop and create new design and technique and also develop crafsmen’s skill. (4) faster the regeneration of silver’s entrepreneur and craftsmen. Those ideas are the result of this research.

Kata Kunci : Kebudayaan