Kesiapan Desa Menghadapi Implementasi UU 6/2014 tentang Desa:(Studi kasus di Kecamatan Berbah Kabupaten Sleman DIY)

Salis Finnahari, M. Baiquni

2016 | Tesis | S2 Magister Administrasi Publik

ABSTRACT This study analyzes the readiness of Villages in District Berbah facing the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on the village where UU Village newly brings the spirit of change patterns of governance and rural development by promoting rural empowerment as a base policy by trying to photograph the reality of the conditions of village governance currently faced with the demands of a policy that sought to make the village as the spearhead implementation of development by providing an abundance of authority and the budget. This research is conducted by (descriptive) qualitative research methods through a case study approach. The research site is in Berbah District of Sleman regency which covers four villages, namely: Sendangtirto, Tegaltirto, Kalitirto, and Jogotirto.The data of this research is collectedby in-depth interview, observation, and documentation technique. There are three elements in a system policy which influence each other, namely: public policy, stakeholders, and the policy environment.Therefore, the success or failure of a policy inevitably influenced by the synergy of these three elements. According to Law 6/2014, the village has a crucial role because of the circumstances of the village, both its government and the people is the most determines the success of achieving the objectives of this policy for the village to act as a policy implementor well as the environment in which this policy is implemented. Thus, the village readiness in facing the implementation of the law is crucial. Readiness of the village can be seen from the capacity of village government organization (the organizational structure and human resources) as implementor of policies and social and political environment of the village (accountability, transparency, and public participation. This study concluded that, overall, the village is not yet entirely ready to become a central point of the development. In general, organizational capacity and social, economic, political and villages are still far from the optimal conditions. There is still a lack of effective socialization, coaching, and mentoring to the village that adds the slow process of performance improvement of the village so the village readiness has not been achieved in the initial year of implementation. Therefore, for the achievement of the policy objectives, the villagers needed additional treatment of implementation strategies that take into account the reality of the condition of the current village. Keywords: village, policy implementation, development.

Kata Kunci : Undang-undang dan Peraturan; Pemerintah Desa