Implementasi Program Kebun Bibit Rakyat di Kabupaten Gunungkidul

Antonius Johan Purnama, Bevaola Kusumasari

2015 | Tesis | S2 Magister Administrasi Publik

ABSTRACT Kebun Bibit Rakyat (KBR) has been declared as national program since 2010. The main objective of KBR is to empower farmer to produce high quality of seedling to be utilized on forest and land rehabilitation. As result (therefore), the implementation of this program isassisting the area that has large critical land, such as Gunung Kidul Regency. The aims of this research are to analyze the implementation of KBR program in 2013, to determine the obstacles that are faced by community and to obtain the solutions to solve the obstacles of KBR in Gunung Kidul Regency. The research was conducted by quantitative method.The implementation of KBR was approached using Mazmanian and Sabatier theory with 5 dimensions which are communication, resources, disposition, bureaucracy and implementation condition. Primary data were collected from farmer communities who are members of KBR program in 2013 and Forest and Plantation Agency of Gunung Kidul Regency. Mean while, secondary data were collected from KBR report. Collecting data were figured out by questionnaire, interview, and literature review. The data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative technique. It is revealed that the implementation of KBR showed optimal result. Indeed, it can be seen in several aspects. First, the target of KBR, which is providing 50,000 seedlings, is achieved by each farmer group. Second, the policy of KBR program generates positive contribution to the implementation as well, even though the implementing condition indicates the lack of youth participation and technology application.Lastly, the obstacles isdefined and eliminated. One of the obstacles is water shortage in the dry season, and it is over come with coordination among the stakeholders to build dam. Another obstacle is the existence of particular conditions which is possible to mislead the project from the proposal. However,it can be solved with substituting the deficit cost from other item sallowed. In other words,there is discretion factor among the farmer groups, so that implementation can be done properly. According to the result, it is recommended to improve the utilization of technology or to disseminate information on the utilization of technological innovation through out the farmer groups. On the other hand, in order to sustain the program, it can be considered to increase the budgetary resources of the provincial budget or regency. Keywords : Kebun Bibit Rakyat, implementation, forest and land rehabilitation

Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan Petani