Persepsi Wanita Tani Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari di Kabupaten Kulon Progo

VEDHA TRYA SUGIJARTA, Dr. Ir. Roso Witjaksono, M.S.; Ratih Ineke Wati, S.P., M.Agr., Ph.D.

2017 | Skripsi | S1 PENYULUHAN DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN

Penelitian mengenai persepsi wanita tani terhadap pelaksanaan program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari dilakukan di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat persepsi wanita tani, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi wanita tani, pengaruh persepsi wanita tani terhadap sikap wanita tani, pengaruh persepsi wanita tani terhadap motivasi wanita tani dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan teknik survei. Sampel desa, dusun dan kelompok wanita tani dipilih secara purposif dengan pertimbangan di wilayah atau kelompok wanita tersebut sedang atau pernah melakukan program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari. Sampel kelompok wanita tani yang terpilih yaitu kelompok wanita tani Ngudi Rejeki dusun Bantar Wetan desa Banguncipto, kelompok wanita tani Sekar Arum dusun Ploso Rejo desa Banguncipto, kelompok wanita tani Bunda Mandiri dusun Banyunganti Kidul desa Kaligalang dan kelompok wanita tani Mawar dusun Kaligalang desa Kaliagung. Dari kelompok wanita tani tersebut diambil masing-masing 15 wanita tani sampel secara acak sederhana sehingga jumlah sampel 60 wanita tani. Data dianalisis dengan uji proporsi, analisis linear berganda dan analisis linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita tani memiliki persepsi baik terhadap pelaksanaan program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Umur, pendidikan, pengalaman bertani dan peran penyuluh tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap persepsi wanita tani. Persepsi wanita tani berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan motivasi wanita tani. Pelaksanaan program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari dipengaruhi oleh umur, pengalaman bertani, peran penyuluh, persepsi dan motivasi wanita tani.

Research of female farmer perception towards implementation of Sustainable Food-Housing Area Program is located in Kulon Progo Regency. This research aims ti find out level of preception, factors that influence their perception, and its effect towards their behaviour and motivation, along with any factor that influences the program implementation in Kulon Progo. Methods used in this research is analytic descriptive method with survey. Village and female farmer group samples are taken purposely by considering former implementation of the program in the area. Therefore, these are four female farmer groups were chosen, namely Ngudi Rejeki (Bantar Wetan, Banguncipto village), Sekar Arum (Ploso Rejo, Banguncipto village), Bunda Mandiri (Banyunganti Kidul, Kaliagung village),and Mawar (Kaligalang,Kaliagung village). There are 15 female farmers of each group which are randomly taken as data samples, 60 farmers in total. Data are analysed with propotion test, multiple linear analysis, and simple linear analysis. The research result shows that all female farmers have a good perception towards the Sustainable Food-Housing Area implementation in Kulon Progo. Age, educational background, farming experience and educator role not give direct influence into female farmer perceptions. Their perceptions influence their behaviour and motivation. The implementation of Suistainable Food-Housing Program is influenced by age, farming ecperience, educator roles, perceptions and motivations of its participants.

Kata Kunci : Kata kunci : persepsi, pelaksanaan program, Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari / Keywords : perception, program implementation, suistainable food-housing area