IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN HIV AIDS DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN KESEHATAN DI LINGKUNGAN KEMENTERIAN PERTAHANAN DAN TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA ( Studi di Direktorat Kesehatan Direktorat Jenderal Kekuatan Pertahanan Kementerian Pertahanan )

SARAH EDVINE, Prof.Dr.Armaidy Armawi,M.Si;Prof.Dr.Djoko Soerjo,MA

2017 | Tesis | S2 Ketahanan Nasional

Penelitian ini mengenai Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan HIV AIDS dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Kesehatan Personil di Lingkungan Kementerian Pertahanan dan Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI), bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi dalam implementasi kebijakan tersebut serta mengetahui implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan HIV AIDS di Direktorat Kesehatan Direktorat Jenderal Kekuatan Pertahan Kementerian Pertahanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data dan informasi diperoleh melalui teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, studi dokumentasi dan kepustakaan. Adapun teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui proses teknik pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi sebagai faktor dalam implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan HIV AIDS belum efektif dilaksanakan, sehingga belum dapat mendukung ketahanan kesehatan di Lingkungan Kementerian Kesehatan dan TNI sebagaimana mestinya. Saran Penelitian adalah perlu adanya program sosialisasi kebijakan yang terencana dan berkelanjutan, perlu peningkatan besaran anggaran APBN sesuai amanat undang-undang, perlu adanya peningkatan jumlah, kualitas dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia sesuai kebutuhan, perlu adanya unit layanan khusus/ kelompok kerja dalam struktur organisasi, serta perlu adanya peningkatan kerjasama dengan lembaga terkait penanganan HIV AIDS sehingga dana bantuan program penanggulangan HIV AIDS meningkat.

This research is about the implementation of HIV AIDS Policy in Support of Health Security personnel within the Ministry of Defence and the Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI), aims to identify and describe Communication, Resources, Disposition, Bureaucratic Structure factors of policy implementation and to know HIV AIDS policy implementation in The Health Directorate of the Directorate General of the Ministry of Defence The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Data and information obtained through observation data collection techniques, interviews, documentary studies and literature. Data analysis technique is done through the process of data collection techniques, data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing / verification. Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that communication, resources, disposition and structure of the bureaucracy in the policy implementation of HIV AIDS Program in the Health Directorate of the Directorate General for Ministry of Defence Forces an Indonesian Army has not been effectively, so it can not support the resilience of health within the Ministry of Health and Indonesian Army. Suggestions study is the need for socialization program policies planned and sustainable, need to increase the amount of its budget as mandated by law, need to increase the number, quality and competence of human resources according to need, the need for special service unit/ working group within the organizational structure, the need for increased cooperation with relevant agencies so can support to HIV AIDS program funding to combat HIV AIDS in supporting the resilience of health in the Ministry of Health and Indonesian Army.

Kata Kunci : Policy Implementation, Communication, Resources, Disposition, Bureaucratic Structure