Hubungan Strategi Koping dengan Rasa Takut COVID-19 Mahasiswa Profesi PSIK FK-KMK UGM selama Pandemi COVID-19

NURUL HIDAYATI, Ariani Arista Putri Pertiwi, S.Kep., Ns., MAN., DNP.; Martina Sinta Kristanti, S.Kep., Ns., MN., Ph.D.

2022 | Skripsi | S1 ILMU KEPERAWATAN

Latar Belakang: Mahasiswa profesi Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada melakukan pembelajaran klinik pada situasi pandemi COVID-19 sehingga memiliki resiko tertular virus COVID-19. Hal ini menimbulkan rasa takut terhadap COVID-19. Salah satu cara mengatasi rasa takut yaitu dengan menggunakan strategi koping yang efektif. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara strategi koping dengan rasa takut COVID-19 mahasiswa profesi PSIK FK-KMK UGM selama pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian korelasional dengan desain cross-sectional pada 82 mahasiswa profesi PSIK FK-KMK UGM. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Fear of COVID-19 Scale Indonesian version (FCV-19-I) untuk mengukur rasa takut COVID-19 dan the Brief COPE untuk mengukur strategi koping. Analisis penelitian menggunakan uji Pearson untuk mengetahui hubungan antara strategi koping dengan rasa takut COVID-19. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil rata-rata skor rasa takut COVID-19 sebesar 16.13 (SD=4.903). Mahasiswa profesi cenderung menggunakan problem-focused coping (58.5%). Tidak ada perbedaan bermakna rasa takut COVID-19 pada jenis kelamin dan usia (p>0.05). Tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna penggunaan strategi koping pada jenis kelamin dan usia (p>0.05). Terdapat hubungan bermakna (p<0.05) antara strategi koping dengan rasa takut COVID-19. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara strategi koping dengan rasa takut COVID-19 mahasiswa profesi PSIK FK-KMK UGM selama pandemi COVID-19.

Background: Nursing clinical students of School of Nursing Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada do clinical practice in the COVID-19 pandemic situation, so they are at risk of contracting the COVID-19 virus. This raises the fear of COVID-19. One way to deal with fear is using an effective coping strategy. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate relationship between coping strategy and fear of COVID-19 among nursing clinical students of School of Nursing FMPHN UGM during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This is correlational study with cross-sectional design. In total, 82 nursing clinical students of School of Nursing FMPHN UGM completed an online questionnaire. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale Indonesian version (FCV-19-I) is used for measuring fear and the Brief COPE for measuring coping strategy. This study used Pearson correlation to examine the relationship between coping strategy and fear of COVID-19. Result: The average score fear of COVID among participants is 16.13 (SD=4.903). Participants tend to use problem-focused coping (58.5%). There is no significant difference between fear of COVID-19 among gender and age (p>0.05). There is no significant difference between coping strategy among gender and age (p>0.05). This study showed a significant correlation between coping strategy and fear of COVID-19 (p<0.05) Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between coping strategy and fear of COVID-19 among nursing clinical student of School of Nursing of FMPHN UGM during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Kata Kunci : strategi koping, rasa takut COVID-19, mahasiswa profesi