Laporkan Masalah

Developing a Prototype Landslide Information and Warning System Using Mobile Telephones Based On Local Community Participation; ACase Study in Kulonprogo District, Indonesia

ARIS DJATI DWI ISWANTO, Dr. rer. nat. Muh Aris Marfai, S.Si., M.Sc

2013 | Tesis | S2 Geo-Informasi untuk Manajemen Bencana

-

Samigaluh is one subdistrict of Kulon Progo regency which located in a landslide prone area. Most areas of Samigaluh subdistrict are susceptible to landslide hazards. Based on the susceptibility map that was built by PSBA (2010), there are three level of susceptibility that located in this area, namely high, moderate and low. The main objectives of this research are to assess community preparedness related to landslide hazard, to identify the local early warning system, and to develop landslide information and warning system using mobile phones based on the community participation. The field study was carried out in two village that included in Samigaluh subdistrict, namely Ngargosari and Gerbosari village. Primary data was collected by interviewed to 140 respondents that located in these villages. The respondents were chosen with purposive sampling based on historical data and information from the key person in the study area to represents the people that affected to landslide hazards. In general, the local people in the study area have knowledge related to landslide hazards. It can be shown by their perception related to the definition of landslide, the location, the causes, the occurrence and the signs of landslides. In addition, there is also have emergency planning and local early warning, but it is need to be improvement. And there are several planning that have been done by local government, such as the establishment of PUSDALOPS, TAGANA, logistic supply, desa tangguh bencana (disaster resilient village), and kampung siaga bencana (disaster alert village). Utilization of technology in disaster risk reduction program is needed to minimize the impact of disaster. The study area is the appropriate areas that can be developed landslide information and warning system using mobile phone based on local community participation because mostly respondent has mobile telephones, the local people have high motivation and interested to participate in developing this system, and this system is accepted by the communities (easy to use, low cost and useful).

Kata Kunci : community preparedness, disaster risk reduction, landslide information and warning system, participation of local communities.


    Tidak tersedia file untuk ditampilkan ke publik.