PERANAN WANITA TANI DALAM BUDIDAYA STROBERI DI DESA SERANG KECAMATAN KARANGREJA KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA

NOVENA ROSARIA KUSWIDIARTI, Dr. Ir. Roso Witjaksono, M.S ; Ir. Harsoyo, M.Ext.Ed

2018 | Skripsi | S1 PENYULUHAN DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN

INTISARI Penelitian dengan judul, Peranan Wanita Tani Dalam Budidaya Stroberi Di Desa Serang, Kecamatan Karangreja, Kabupaten Purbalingga ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui peranan wanita tani dalam budidaya stroberi di Desa Serang, 2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peranan wanita tani dalam budidaya stroberi di Desa Serang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitik dengan teknik survei. Pemilihan sampel dusun dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling, sedangkan pengambilan sampel wanita tani dilakukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Responden penelitian berjumlah 60 wanita tani yang diambil dari 5 dusun yaitu Dusun Serang, Dusun Rejadadi, Dusun Kaliurip Dukuh, Dusun Kaliurip Gunung dan Dusun Gunung Malang, dengan responden pada masing-masing dusun berjumlah 12 wanita tani. Peranan wanita tani dalam budidaya stroberi diuji dengan uji proporsi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peranan wanita tani dianalisis dengan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita tani di Desa Serang memiliki peranan yang tinggi dalam budidaya stroberi dengan persentase sebesar 66,67% dan 33,33% wanita tani memiliki peranan rendah. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh positif terhadap peranan wanita tani dalam budidaya stroberi adalah motivasi dan keaktifan wanita tani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, sedangkan faktor-faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi peranan wanita tani dalam budidaya stroberi adalah umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan, pengalaman, dan sikap.

ABSTRACT The research entitled, "The Roles of Women Farmers In Strawberry Cultivation In Serang Village, Karangreja Sub-district, Purbalingga Regency" aimed to determine 1) the roles of women farmers in the cultivation of strawberry in Serang Village, 2) the factors affecting the roles of women farmers in cultivation strawberry in Serang Village. The research methods was analytical descriptive method with survey technique. Selection of hamlet samples was done by purposive sampling method, while sampling of women farmers was conducted by simple random sampling method. The number of respondents in this study were 60 women farmers who were taken from five hamlets, namely Serang Hamlet, Rejadadi Hamlet, Kaliurip Dukuh Hamlet, Kaliurip Gunung Hamlet and Gunung Malang Hamlet, and as many as 12 women farmers were choosen as respondent from each of them. The roles of women farmers in the cultivation of strawberry was tested by the proportion test and the factors affecting the roles of women farmers were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The research findings showed that the women farmers in Serang Village, had a high role with a percentage of 66.67% and the remaining 33.33% of women farmers had a low role in strawberry cultivation. The factors that significantly positively affect the roles of women farmers in the cultivation of strawberry were the motivation and liveliness of women farmers to participate in agricultural extension activities, while the factors that did not significantly affect the role of women farmers in the cultivation of strawberries were age, education, knowledge, experience, and attitude of women farmers.

Kata Kunci : Kata kunci : Peranan wanita tani, budidaya stroberi, wanita tani, kegiatan penyuluhan, motivasi